PUBLICATIONS

Book Chapters

1. M.C. Wu, J.-C. Tsai, W. Piyawattanametha, and P.R. Patterson, "Optical MEMS and Nano-Photonics," in MEMS/NEMS Handbook (translated into Chinese), Zhou Zhaoying, Editor, Chinese Science Publishing Company, to be published in 2005.


2. M. C. Wu and P. R. Patterson, "Free-Space Optical MEMS," in MEMS Handbook, Korvink and O. Paul, Editors, William Andrew Publishing, NY, to be published in 2004.


3. P. K. L. Yu and M. C. Wu, "Photodiodes for High Performance Analog Links," in RF Photonic Technology in Optical Fiber Links, W. S. C. Chang, Editor, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 2002.


4. M. C. Wu, S. S. Lee, L. Fan, and G. D. Su, "Optical MEMS: Huge Possibilities for Lilliputian-sized Devices," in Trends in Optics and Photonics (TOPS), Vol. 23, H. Haus, Editor, Optical Society of America, Washington DC, October 1998.


5. M. C. Wu and Y. K. Chen, "Monolithic Colliding Pulse Mode-Locked Diode Lasers," in Compact Sources for Ultrashort Pulses, I. Duling, III, Editor, pp. 381-424, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 1995.

Archival Journal Publications

1. J-A. Paik, S-K. Fan, H. Chang, C-J. Kim, M.C. Wu and B. Dunn, "Development of Spin Coated Mesoporous Oxide Films for MEMS Structures," accepted for publication in J. Electroceramics


2. Dooyoung Hah, Patterson PR, Nguyen HD, Toshiyoshi H, Wu MC. "Theory and experiments of angular vertical comb-drive actuators for scanning micromirrors," IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, vol.10, no.3, May-June 2004, pp.505-13.


3. Fujino M, Patterson PR, Nguyen H, Piyawattanametha W, Wu MC. "Monolithically cascaded micromirror pair driven by angular vertical combs for two-axis scanning," IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, vol.10, no.3, May-June 2004, pp.492-7.


4. Gupta V, Snow R, Wu MC, Jain A, Tsai J. "Recovery of stiction-failed MEMS structures using laser-induced stress waves," Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, vol.13, no.4, Aug. 2004, pp.696-700.


5. Hung Nguyen, Dooyoung Hah, Pamela R. Patterson, Rumin Chao, Wibool Piywattanametha, Erwin Lau, and Ming C. Wu, "Angular Vertical Comb Driven Tunable Capacitor with High Tuning Capabilities," IEEE/ASME Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, Vol. 13, No. 3 , pp. 406 – 413, June 2004.


6. J.-C. Tsai, S. Huang, D. Hah, H. Toshiyoshi, and M.C. Wu, "Open-Loop Operation of MEMS-Based 1xN2 Wavelength-Selective Switch With Long-Term Stability and Repeatability," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 16, No. 4, pp.1041 – 1043, April 2004.


7. Dooyoung Hah, Sophia Huang, Jui-Che Tsai, Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, and Ming C. Wu, "Low Voltage, Large Scan Angle MEMS Analog Micromirror Arrays with Hidden Vertical Comb-Drive Actuators," IEEE/ASME Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 279 – 289, April 2004.


8. * Sanjeev Murthy, Seong-Jin Kim, Thomas Jung, Zhi-Zhi Wang, Wei Hsin, T. Itoh, and Ming C. Wu, "Backward Wave Cancellation in Distributed Traveling Wave Photodetectors," IEEE Journal of Lightwave Technology, Vol. 21, No. 12, pp. 3071-3077, Dec. 2003 (Invited Paper)


9. Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, Guo-Dung John Su, Jason LaCosse, and Ming C. Wu, "A Surface Micromachined Optical Scanner Array using Photoresist Lenses Fabricated by a Thermal Reflow Process," IEEE Journal of Lightwave Technology, Vol. 21, No. 7, pp. 1700 -1708, July 2003.


10. Pei Yu Chiou, Hyejin Moon, Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, Chang-Jin Kim, and Ming C. Wu, "Light actuation of liquid by optoelectrowetting," Sensors & Actuators A-Physical, vol. A104, no.3, pp.222-228, May 2003.


11. Murthy, S.; Jung, T.; Wu, M.C.; Sivco, D.L.; Cho, A.Y., "Traveling wave distributed photodetectors with backward wave cancellation for improved AC efficiency," Electronics Letters, Vol. 38, No. 15, pp. 827 –829, July 2002.


12. J.-A. Paik, S.-K. Fan, C.-J. Kim, M.C. Wu and B. Dunn, "Micromachining of Mesoporous Oxide Films for MEMS Structures," J. Mater. Res., Vol. 17, p. 2121, 2002.


13. M.S. Islam, T. Jung, T. Itoh, M.C. Wu, A. Nespola, D.L. Sivco, and A.Y. Cho, "High power and highly linear monolithically integrated distributed balanced photodetectors," Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol.20, (no.2), p.285-295, February 2002.


14. S. Murthy, M.C. Wu, D. Sivco, and A.Y. Cho, "Parallel feed traveling wave distributed pin photodetectors with integrated MMI couplers," Electronics Letters, Vol.38, No.2, pp.78-80, Jan. 2002.


15. J.L. Shen, C.Y. Chang, P.N. Chen, W.C. Chou, Y.F. Chen, and M.C. Wu, "Optical absorption studies in absorbing Bragg reflectors," Optics Communications, Vol.199, No.1-4, pp.155-159, Nov. 2001.


16. S. Mathai, F. Cappelluti, T. Jung, D. Novak, R.B. Waterhouse, D. Sivco, A.Y. Cho, G. Ghione, M.C. Wu, "Experimental demonstration of a balanced electroabsorption modulated microwave photonic link," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 49, No. 10, pp. 1956 -1961, Oct 2001.


17. Wenshen Wang; Davis, R.L.; Jung, T.J.; Lodenkamper, R.; Lembo, L.J.; Brock, J.C.; Wu, M.C. "Characterization of a coherent optical RF channelizer based on a diffraction grating," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 49, No. 10, pp. 1996 –2001, Oct 2001.


18. Narasimha, A.; Xuejun Meng; Lam, C.F.; Wu, M.C.; Yablonovitch, E "Maximizing spectral utilization in WDM systems by microwave domain filtering of tandem single sidebands," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 49 No. 10, pp. 2042 –2047, Oct 2001.


19. M.S. Islam, S. Murthy, T. Itoh, M.C. Wu, D. Novak, R.B. Waterhouse, D.L. Sivco, A.Y. Cho, "Velocity-matched distributed photodetectors and balanced photodetectors with p-i-n photodiodes," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 49 No. 10, pp. 1914 –1920, Oct 2001.


20. Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, Wibool Piyawattanametha, Cheng Ta Chan, and Ming C. Wu, "Linearization of Electrostatically Actuated Surface Micromachined 2D Optical Scanner," IEEE/ASME J. Microelectromech. Systems, Vol. 10, pp. 205-214, June 2001.


21. G.-D.J. Su, H. Toshiyoshi, and M.C. Wu, "Surface-micromachined 2-D optical scanners with high-performance single-crystalline silicon micromirrors," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol.13, (no.6), pp.606-8, June 2001.


22. T. Chau, N. Kaneda, T. Jung, A. Rollinger, S. Mathai, Y. Qian, T. Itoh, M.C. Wu, W.P. Shillue, and J.M. Payne, "Generation of millimeter waves by photomixing at 1.55 µm using InGaAs-InAlAs-InP velocity-matched distributed photodetectors," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol.12, no.8, pp.1055-7, Aug. 2000.


23. * M. C. Wu, L. Fan, and G.-D. Su, "Micromechanical photonic integrated circuits," IEICE Trans. Electronics, Vol. E83-C, No. 6, pp. 903-911, June 2000. (Invited paper)


24. S. Murthy, T. Jung, T. Chau, M. C. Wu, D. L. Sivco, and A. Y. Cho, "A novel monolithic distributed traveling wave photodetector with parallel optical feed," IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., Vol. 12, pp. 681-3, June 2000.


25. A. Narasimha, X.J. Meng, M.C. Wu, E. Yablonovitch, "Tandem single sideband modulation scheme for doubling spectral efficiency of analogue fibre links," Electronics Letters, vol.36, (no.13), p.1135-6, June 2000.


26. M.S. Islam, T. Chau, T. Itoh, M.C. Wu, D.L. Sivco, and A.Y. Cho, "Distributed balanced photodetector for RF photonic applications," International Journal of High Speed Electronics and Systems, vol.10, (no.1), p.281-97, March 2000.


27. R.T. Chen, H. Nguyen, M.C. Wu, "A high-speed low-voltage stress-induced micromachined 2x2 optical switch," IEEE Photonics Technol. Letters, Vol. 11, pp.1396-8, November 1999.


28. Xue Jun Meng; Tai Chau; Wu, M.C. "Improved intrinsic dynamic distortions in directly modulated semiconductor lasers by optical injection locking," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 47, no. 7, pp.1172-6, July 1999.


29. Jung, T.; Ji-Lin Shen; Tong, D.T.K.; Murthy, S.; Wu, M.C.; Tanbun-Ek, T.; Wenshen Wang; Lodenkamper, R.; Davis, R.; Lembo, L.J.; Brock, J.C. "CW injection locking of a mode-locked semiconductor laser as a local oscillator comb for channelizing broad-band RF signals," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 47, no. 7, pp. 1225-33, July 1999.


30. Saiful Islam, M.; Chau, T.; Mathai, S.; Itoh, T.; Wu, M.C.; Sivco, D.L.; Cho, A.Y. "Distributed balanced photodetectors for broad-band noise suppression," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 47, no. 7, pp. 1282-8, July 1999.


31. Shen, J.L.; Jung, T.; Murthy, S.; Chau, T.; Wu, M.C.; Tong, D.T.K.; Lo, Y.H.; Chua, C.L.; Zhu, Z.H. "Mode locking of external-cavity semiconductor lasers with saturable Bragg reflectors," Journal of the Optical Society of America B (Optical Physics), vol.16, no.7, pp.1064-7, July 1999.


32. G.-D. J. Su, S. S. Lee, and M. C. Wu, "Optical scanners realized by surface-micromachined vertical torsion mirror," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol.11, No.5, pp. 587-9, May 1999.


33. Islam, M.S.; Tai Chan; Nespola, A.; Mathai, S.; Rollinger, A.R.; Deal, W.R.; Itoh, T.; Wu, M.C.; Sivco, D.L.; Cho, A.Y. "Distributed balanced photodetectors for high-performance RF photonic links," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol.11, No.4, pp. 457-9, April 1999.


34. A. Nespola, T. Chau, M. C. Wu, and G. Ghione, "Analysis of failure mechanisms in velocity-matched distributed photodetectors," IEE Proceedings-Optoelectronics, Vol.146, No.1, pp. 25-30, Feb. 1999.


35. S.S. Lee, L.S. Huang, C.J. Kim, and M.C. Wu, "Free-Space Fiber-Optic Switches Based on MEMS Vertical Torsion Mirrors," IEEE Journal of Lightwave Technology, Vol. 17, No. 1, pp. 7-13, January 1999.


36. X.J. Meng, D.T.K. Tong, T. Chau, and M.C. Wu, "Demonstration of an Analog Fiber Optic Link Employing a Directly Modulation Semiconductor Laser with External Light Injection,", IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol.10, No.11, pp.1620-2, November 1998.


37. X.J. Meng, T. Chau, and M.C. Wu, "Experimental Demonstration of Bandwidth Enhancement in Distribution Feedback Lasers with External Light Injection," Electronics Letters, Vol. 34, No. 21, pp. 2031-2, 15 Oct. 1998.


38. X.J. Meng, T. Chau, D.T.K. Tong and M.C. Wu, "Suppression of Second Harmonic Distortion in Directly Modulated Distribution Feedback Lasers by External Light Injection," Electronics Letters, Vol. 34, No. 21, pp. 2040-1, 15 Oct. 1998.


39. C.F. Lam, D.T.K. Tong, M.C. Wu, and E. Yablonovitch, "Experimental Demonstration of Bipolar Optical CDMA System Using a Balanced Transmitter and Complementary Spectral Encoding," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 10, No. 10, pp. 1504-1506, October 1998.


40. T. Chau, L. Fan, D.T.K. Tong, S. Mathai, M.C. Wu, D.L. Sivco, and A.Y. Cho, "Long Wavelength Velocity-Matched Distributed Photodetectors for RF Fibre Optic Links," Electronics Letters, Vol.34, No.14, pp.1422-4, July 1998.


41. D.T.K. Tong and M.C. Wu, "Transmit/Receive Module of Multiwavelength Optically Controlled Phased-Array Antennas," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol.10, No.7, pp.1018-20, July 1998.


42. * M. C. Wu, L. Fan, and S. S. Lee, "Optical MEMS: Huge Possibilities for Lilliputian-sized Devices," Optics and Photonics News, pp. 25-29, June 1998. (Invited Paper)


43. D. T. K. Tong and M. C. Wu, "Multiwavelength Optically Controlled Phased-Array Antennas," IEEE Transaction on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 46, No. 1, pp. 108-115, January 1998.


44. * M. C. Wu, "Micromachining for Optical and Optoelectronic Systems," Proceedings IEEE, Vol. 85, No. 11, pp. 1833-1856, November 1997. (Invited Paper)


45. L. Y. Lin, M. C. Wu, T. Itoh, T. A. Vang, R. E. Muller, D. L. Sivco, and A. Y. Cho, "High-Power High-Speed Photodetectors – Design, Analysis, and Experimental Demonstration," IEEE Transaction on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 45, No. 8, pp. 1320-1331, August 1997.


46. * M. C. Wu, L. Y. Lin, S. S. Lee, and C. R. King, "Free-Space Integrated Optics Realized by Surface Micromachining," International Journal of High Speed Electronics and Systems, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 283-97, June 1997. (Invited Paper)


47. M. E. Motamedi, M. C. Wu, and K. S. J. Pister, "Micro-Opto-Electro-Mechanical Devices and On-Chip Optical Processing," Optical Engineering, Vol. 36, No. 5, pp.1282-1297, May 1997.


48. L. Fan, M. C. Wu, H. C. Lee, and P. Grodzinski, "Dynamic Optical Beam Switching of Vertical Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 9, No. 4, April 1997.


49. L. Y. Lin, J. L. Shen, S. S. Lee, and M. C. Wu, "Surface-Micromachined Micro-XYZ Stages for Free-Space Micro-Optical Bench," IEEE Photonics Technology Letter, Vol. 9, No. 3, March, 1997.


50. D. T. K. Tong and M. C. Wu, "Continuously Tunable Optoelectronic Millimeter-Wave Transmitter Using Monolithic Mode-Locked Semiconductor Laser," Electronics Letters, Vol. 32, No. 17, pp. 2006-2007, October 1996.


51. L. Y. Lin, M. C. Wu, T. Itoh, T. A. Vang, R. E. Muller, D. L. Sivco, and A. Y. Cho, "Velocity-Matched MSM Distributed Photodetectors with High Saturation Power and Large Bandwidth," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 8, No. 10, pp. 1376-1378, October, 1996.


52. C. R. King, L. Y. Lin, and M. C. Wu, "Out-of-Plane Refractive Microlens Fabricated By Surface Micromachining," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 8, No. 10, pp. 1349-1351, October 1996.


53. D. T. K. Tong and M. C. Wu, "Programmable Dispersion Matrix Using Bragg Fiber Grating for Optically Controlled Phased Array Antennas," Electronics Letters, Vol. 32, No. 17, pp. 1532-1533, August, 1996.


54. D. T. K. Tong and M. C. Wu, "A Novel Multiwavelength Optically Controlled Phased Array Antenna with a Programmable Dispersion Matrix," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 8, No. 6, pp. 812-814, June 1996.


55. S. T. Chew, D. T. K. Tong, M. C. Wu, and T. Itoh, "Use of Direct-Modulated/Gain-Switched Optical Links in Monopulse-type Active Phased Array Systems," IEEE Transaction Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 44, No. 2, pp. 326-330, February 1996.


56. M. C. Wu, L. Y. Lin, S. S. Lee, and C. R. King, "Integrated Devices Make an Optical Bench on a Chip," Laser Focus World, pp. 64-68, February 1996. (Invited Cover Story)


57. L. Y. Lin, J. L. Shen, S. S. Lee, and M. C. Wu, "Realization of Novel Monolithic Free-Space Optical Disk Pickup Heads by Surface Micromachining," Optics Letters, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 155-157, January 15, 1996.


58. L. Y. Lin, J. L. Shen, S. S. Lee, M. C. Wu, and A. M. Sergent, "Tunable Three-Dimensional Solid Fabry-Perot Etalons Fabricated by Micromachining," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 101-103, January 1996.


59. S. T. Chew, D. T. K. Tong, M. C. Wu, and T. Itoh, "Optically Assisted Microwave Active Integrated Antennas," IEICE Transactions on Electronics, Vol. E79-C, No. 1, pp. 60-67, January 1996 (Invited Paper).


60. J. L. Shen, L. Y. Lin, S. S. Lee, M. C. Wu, and A. M. Sergent, "Surface-Micromachined Tunable Three-Dimensional Solid Fabry-Perot Etalons with Dielectric Coatings," Electronics Letters, Vol. 31, No. 25, pp. 2172-2173, December 1995.


61. M. C. Wu, L. Y. Lin, S. S. Lee, and K. S. J. Pister, "Micromachined Free-Space Integrated Micro-Optics," Sensors and Actuators: A. Physical, Vol. 50, No. 1-2, pp. 127-134, December 1995.


62. H. R. Fetterman, Y. Chang, D. C. Scott, S. R. Forrest, F. M. Espiau, M. Wu, D. V. Plant, J. R. Kelly, A. Mather, W. H. Steier, R. M. Osgood Jr., H. A. Haus, and G. J. Simonis, "Optically Controlled Phased Array Radar Receiver Using SLM Switched Real Time Delays," IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters, Vol. 5, No. 11, pp. 414-416, November 1995.


63. S. S. Lee, L. Y. Lin, M. C. Wu, "Surface-Micromachined Free-Space Micro-Optical Systems Containing Three-Dimensional Micro-Gratings," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 67, No. 15, pp. 2135-2137, October 1995.


64. M. C. Wu, K. S. J. Pister, S. S. Lee, L. Y. Lin, "Micro-Optical Systems on a Chip," IEEE LEOS Newsletters, pp. 8-9, October, 1995 (Invited Paper).


65. S. S. Lee, L. Y. Lin, K. S. J. Pister, M. C. Wu, H. C. Lee, and P. Grodzinski, "Passively Aligned Hybrid Integration of 8x1 Micromachined Micro-Fresnel Lens Arrays and 8x1 Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser Arrays for Free-Space Optical Interconnect," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 7, No. 9, pp. 1031-1033, September 1995.


66. S. S. Lee, L. Y. Lin, and M. C. Wu, "Surface-Micromachined Free-Space Fiber Optic Switches," Electronics Letters, Vol. 31, No. 17, pp. 1481-1482, August 1995.


67. L. Y. Lin, S. S. Lee, K. S. J. Pister, and M. C. Wu, "Self-Aligned Hybrid Integration of Semiconductor Lasers with Micromachined Micro-Optics for Optoelectronic Packaging," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 66, pp. 2946-2948, May 1995.


68. L. Fan, M. C. Wu, H. C. Lee, and P. Grodzinski, "Novel Vertical Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers with Integrated Optical Beam Router," Electronics Letters, Vol. 31, pp. 729-730, May 1995.


69. L. Y. Lin, S. S. Lee, K. S. J. Pister, and M. C. Wu, "Micro-machined Three-Dimensional Micro-Optics for Integrated Free-Space Optical System," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 6, No. 12, pp. 1445-1447, December 1994.


70. S. T. Chew, T. K. Tong, M. C. Wu, and T. Itoh, "An Active Phased Array with Optical Input and Beam-Scanning Capability," IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters, Vol. 4, No. 10, pp. 347-349, October 1994.


71. L. Fan, M. C. Wu, H. C. Lee, and P. Grodzinski, "10.1 nm Range Continuous Wavelength-Tunable Vertical Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers," Electronics Letters, Vol. 30, No. 17, pp. 1409-1410, August 1994.


72. W. T. Tsang, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, F. S. Choa, R. A. Logan, S. N. G. Chu, A. M. Sergent P. Magill, K. C. Reichmann, and C. A. Burrus, "Long Wavelength InGaAsP/InP Multiquantum Well Distributed Feedback and Distributed Bragg Reflector Lasers Grown by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, Vol. 30, No. 6, pp. 1370-1380, June 1994.


73. L. Y. Lin, S. S. Lee, K. S. J. Pister, and M. C. Wu, mensional Micro-Fresnel Lenses Fabricated by Micromachinining Technique," Electronics Letters, Vol. 30, No. 5, pp. 448-449, March 1994.


74. F. S. Choa, W. T. Tsang, R. A. Logan, R. P. Gnall, R. T. L. Koch, C. A. Burrus, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, and R. Kapre, "InGaAs/InGaAsP Integrated Tunable Detector Grown by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 63, pp. 1836-1838, September 1993.


75. R. M. Kapre, W. T. Tsang, N. T. Ha, M. C. Wu, and Y. K. Chen, "Zinc Doping of Ga0.51In0.49P Grown on GaAs (100) Substrate by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 62, pp. 2212-2214, May 1993.


76. W. T. Tsang, F. S. Choa, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, R. A. Logan, S. N. G. Chu, A. M. Sergent, P. Magill, K. C. Reichmann, C. A. Burrus, "Long Wavelength InGaAsP/InP Distributed Feedback lasers Grown by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol. 124, pp. 716-722, Novmeber 1992.


77. W. S. Hobson, Y. K. Chen, and M. C. Wu, "InGaAs/AlGaAs Ridge Waveguide Lasers Utilizing an InGaP Etch-Stop Layer," Semiconductor Science and Technology, Vol. 7, pp. 1425-1427, November 1992.


78. R. M. Kapre, W. T. Tsang, Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, M. A. Chin, and F. S. Choa, "Chemical Beam Epitaxy of GaInP on GaAs (100) Substrate and Its Application to 0.98 µm Lasers,", Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol. 124, pp. 176-180, November 1992.


79. Y. K. Chen and M. C. Wu, "Monolithic Colliding Pulse Mode-Locked Quantum Well Lasers," IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, Vol. 28, pp. 2176-2185, October 1992 (Invited Paper).


80. W. T. Tsang, R. Kapre, M. C. Wu, and Y. K. Chen, "Low-Temperature InGaAs Strained-Layer Quantum Well Lasers (λ = 0.98 µm) with GaInP Cladding Layers Prepared by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 61, pp. 755-757, August 1992.


81. M. Hong, Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, J. M. Vandenberg, S. N. G. Chu, J. P. Mannaerts, and M. A. Chin, "Periodic Index Separate Confinement Heterostructure InGaAs/AlGaAs Quantum-Well Lasers Grown by Temperature Modulation Molecualr Beam Epitaxy," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 61. pp. 43-45, July 1992.


82. M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, J. M. Kuo, M. A. Chin, and A. M. Sergent, "High Temperature, High Power InGaAs Quantum Well Lasers with Lattice-matched InGaP Cladding Layers," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 4, pp. 676-679, July 1992.


83. Y. K. Chen, R. Kapre, W. T. Tsang, and M. C. Wu, "InGaP/GaAs/InGaP Double Heterostructure Bipolar Transistors with Carbon-Doped Base Grown by CBE," Electronics Letters, Vol. 28, pp. 1228-1230, June 1992.


84. F. S. Choa, W. T. Tsang, R. A. Logan, R. P. Gnall, U. Koren, T. L. Koch, C. A. Burrus, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, P. F. Sciortino, and A. M. Sergent, "Very High Side-Mode-Suppression-Ratio Distributed-Bragg-Reflector Lasers Grown by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Electronics Letters, Vol 28, pp. 1001-1002, May 1992.


85. W. T. Tsang, F. S. Choa, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, R. A. Logan, S. N. G. Chu, A. M. Sergent, and C. A. Burrus, "Semiconductor Distributed Feedback Lasers with Quantum Well or Superlattice Gratings for Index or Gain-Coupled Optical Feedback," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 60, pp. 2580-2582, May 1992.


86. M. Hong, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, J. P. Manneaerts, and M. A. Chin, "Temperature Modulation MBE and its Application to the Growth of Periodic Index Separate Confinement Heterostructure InGaAs Quantum-Well Lasers," Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology, B, Vol. 10, pp. 989-991, March-April 1992.


87. W. T. Tsang, F. S. Choa, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, R. A. Logan, A. M. Sergent, and C. A. Burrus, "Long Wavelength InGaAsP/InP Distributed Feedback Lasers Incorporating Gain-Coupled Mechanism," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 4, pp. 212-215, March 1992.


88. M. Hong, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, J. P. Mannaerts, and M. A. Chin, "MBE Growth and Characteristics of Periodic Index Separate Confinement Heterostructure GaAs Quantum-Well Lasers," Journal of Electronic Materials, Vol. 21, pp.181-185, February 1992..


89. W. S. Hobson, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, M. A. Chin, M. Geva, and K. S. Jones, "Periodic Index Separate Confinement Heterostructure InGaAs/AlGaAs Multiple Quantum Well Laser Grown by Organometallic Vapor Phase Epitaxy," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 60, pp. 598-600, February 1992.


90. Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, J. M. Kuo, M. A. Chin, and A. M. Sergent, "Self-aligned InGaAs/ GaAs/InGaP Quantum Well Lasers Prepared by Gas-source Molecular-beam Epitaxy with Two Growth Steps," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 59, pp. 2929-2931, December 1991.


91. W. T. Tsang, F. S. Choa, R. A. Logan, T. Tanbun-Ek, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, A. M. Sergent, and K. W. Wecht, "1.3 mm InGaAsP/InP Multi-quantum Well Buried Heterostructure Lasers Grown by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 59, pp. 3084-3086, December, 1991.


92. Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, W. S. Hobson, M. A. Chin, K. D. Choquette, R. S. Freund, and A. M. Sergent, "High temperature operation of periodic index separate confinement heterostructure (PINSCH) quantum well laser," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 59, pp. 2784-2786, November 1991.


93. J.-M. Kuo, Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, and M. A. Chin, "InGaAs/GaAs/InGaP MQW Lasers Prepared by Gas Source Molecular Beam Epitaxy," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 59, pp. 2781-2783, November 1991.


94. W. T. Tsang, F. S. Choa, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, R. A. Logan, T. Tanbun-Ek, S. N. G. Chu, K. Tai, A. M. Sergent, and K. W. Wecht, "1.5mm Wavelength InGaAs/InGaAsP Distributed Feedback Multi-quantum Well Lasers Grown by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 59, pp. 2375-2377, November 1991.


95. Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, M. A. Chin, "Multi-color single-wavelength sources generated by a monolithic colliding pulse mode-locked quantum well laser," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 3, pp. 971-973, November 1991.


96. M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, and M. A. Chin, "Tunable monolithic colliding pulse mode-locked quantum-well lasers," IEEE Photonics Technical Letters, Vol. 3, pp. 874-876, October 1991.


97. M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, M. Hong, J. JP. Mannaerts, M. A. Chin, and A. M. Sergent, "A Periodic Index Separate Confinement Heterostructure Quantum Well Laser," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 59, pp. 1046-1048, August 1991.


98. W. T. Tsang, F. S. Choa, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, A. M. Sergent, P. F. Sciortino, Jr., "Very Low Threshold Single Quantum Well Graded Index Separate Confinement Heterostructure (GRINSCH) InGaAs/InGaAsP Lasers Grown by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 58, pp. 2610-2612, June 1991.


99. Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, W. S. Hobson, S. J. Pearton, A. M. Sergent, and M. A. Chin, "High Power 980 nm AlGaAs/InGaAs Strined Quantum Well Lasers Grown by OMVPE," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 3, pp. 406-408, May 1991.


100. L. Yang, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, W. T. Tsang, S. N. G. Chu, and A. M. Sergent, "A New InGaAs/InGaAsP d-strained Multiple Quantum-Well Laser Grown by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 3, pp. 430-432, May 1991.


101. Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, and M. A. Chin, "Subpicosecond Monolithic Colliding Pulse Mode-Locked Multiple Quantum Well Lasers," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 58, pp. 1253-1255, March 1991.


102. W.T. Tsang, L. Yang, M. C. Wu, and Y. K. Chen, "Selective Area Epitaxy and Growth Over Patterned Substrates by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Electronics Letters, Vol. 27, pp. 3-5, January 1991.


103. T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, H. Temkin, N. A. Olsson, M. C. Wu, A. M. Sergent, and K. W. Wecht, "Reproducible Growth of Narrow Linewidth Multiple Quantum Well Graded Index Separate Confinement Distributed Feedback (MQW-GRIN-SCH-DFB) Lasers by MOVPE," Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol. 101, pp. 751-756, 1991.


104. W. T. Tsang, M. C. Wu, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, S. N. G. Chu, and A. M. Sergent, "Low Threshold and High Power Output 1.5 mm InGaAs/InGaAsP Separate Confinement Multi-Quantum Well Laser Grown by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 57, pp. 2065-2067, November 1990.


105. W. T. Tsang, M. C. Wu, L. Yang, Y. K. Chen, and A. M. Sergent, "Strained-Layer 1.5 mm Wavelength InGaAs/InP Multiple Quantum Well Lasers Grown by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Electronics Letters, Vol. 26, pp. 2035-2036, November, 1990.


106. M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, M. A. Chin, and G. Raybon, "Transform-limited 1.4-picosecond Optical Pulses from a Monolithic Colliding Pulse Mode-Locked Quantum-Well Laser," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 57, pp. 759-761, August 1990.


107. L. Yang, M. C. Wu, J. F. Chen, Y. K. Chen, G. L. Snider, and A. Y. Cho, "Quantization Effect on C-V and I-V Characteristics of an InAs/AlSb/GaSb Interband Tunneling Diode," Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 68, pp. 4286-4289, October 1990.


108. J. F. Chen, L. Yang, M. C. Wu, S. N. G. Chu, and A. Y. Cho, "On the Effect of the Barrier Widths in the InAs/AlSb/GaSb Single-barrier Interband Tunneling Structures," Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 68, pp. 3451-3455, October 1990.


109. J. F. Chen, M. C. Wu, L. Yang, and A. Y. Cho, "InAs/AlSb/GaSb Single-barrier Interband Tunneling Diodes with High Peak-to-Valley Ratios at Room Temperature," Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 68, pp. 3040-3042, September 1990.


110. M. C. Wu, L. Yang, and W. T. Tsang, "Quantum-Switched Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 57, pp. 150-152, July 1990.


111. L. Yang, M. C. Wu, K. Tai, T. Tanbun-Ek, and R. A. Logan, "InGaAsP (1.3μm)/InP Vertical Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser Grown by Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 56, pp. 889-891, March 1990.


112. M. C. Wu, N. A. Olsson, D. Sivco, and A. Y. Cho, "A 970nm Strained-Layer InGaAs/ GaAlAs Quantum Well Laser for Pumping Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 56, pp. 221-223, January 1990.


113. M. C. Wu and W. T. Tsang, "A Quantum-Switched Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 55, pp. 1771-1773, October 1989.


114. Z. H. Zhu, Y. H. Lo, M. C. Wu, C. L. Pan, S. Y. Wang, and S. Wang, "Study of Electrical Field Distribution in GaAs Material and Devices Using Electro-Optic Probing Technique," Journal of Electrochemical Society, Vol. 136, pp. 3115-3123, October 1989.


115. M. M. Boenke, M. C. Wu, S. Wang, W. M. Clark, Jr., E. H. Stevens, and M. W. Utlaut, "DBR Laser with Nondynamic Plasma Grating Formed by Focused Ion Beam Implanted Dopants," IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, Vol. QE-25, pp. 1294-1302, June 1989.


116. Z. H. Zhu, M. C. Wu, Y. H. Lo, C. L. Pan, S. Y. Wang, and S. Wang, "Measurement on Standing Waves in GaAs Coplanar Waveguide at Frequencies up to 20.10 GHz by Electro-Optic Probing," Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 64, pp. 419-421, July 1988.


117. M. C. Wu, M. M Boenke, S. Wang, W. M. Clark, E. H. Stevens, and M. W. Utlaut, "GaAs/ AlGaAs Distributed Bragg Reflector Laser with a Focused Ion Beam, Low-Dose Dopant Implanted Grating," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 53, pp. 265-267, July 1988.


118. Y. H. Lo, M. C. Wu, H. Lee, S. Wang, and Z. Lilliental-Weber, "The Dislocation Microstructure on Flat and Stepped Si Surfaces: Guidance for Growing High Quality GaAs on (100) Si Substrate," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 52, pp. 1386-1388, April 1988.


119. M. C. Wu, Y. H. Lo, and S. Wang, "Linewidth Broadening due to Longitudinal Spatial Hole Burning in a Long Distributed Feedback Laser," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 52, pp. 1119-1121, April 1988.


120. D. Vakhshoori, M. C. Wu, and S. Wang, "Surface-Emitting Second-Harmonic Generator for Waveguide Study," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 52, pp. 422-424, February 1988.


121. M. C. Wu, M. M. Boenke, M. Werner, F. Schiffmann, Y. H. Lo, and S. Wang, "Wavelength Tuning and Switching of a Coupled Distributed Feedback Fabry-Perot Cavity Laser," Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 63, pp. 291-294, January 1988.


122. M. Ogura, W. Hsin, S. C. Wang, J. J. Yang, S. Y. Wang, Y. M. Hong, M. C. Wu, J. R. Whinnery, and S. Wang, "Distributed Feedback Surface Emitting Laser Diode with Lateral Buried Heterostructure," IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, Vol. 34, pp. 2380-2381, November 1987.


123. M. Ogura, W. Hsin, M. C. Wu, S. Wang, J. R. Whinnery, S. C. Wang, and J. J. Yang, "Surface Emitting Laser Diode with Vertical GaAs/GaAlAs Quarter-Wavelength Multilayers and Lateral Buried Heterostructure," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 51, pp. 1655-1657, November 1987.


124. J. M. Hong, M. C. Wu, S. Wang, W. I. Wang, and L. L. Chang, "GaAs-GaAlAs Graded-Index Separate Confinement Heterostructure Laser Diodes Selectively Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy on SiO2-masked Substrate," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 51, pp. 886-888, September 1987.


125. Y. H. Lo, M. C. Wu, Z. H. Zhu, S. Y. Wang, and S. Wang, "Proposal for Three-Dimensional Internal Field Mapping by CW Electro-Optic Probing," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 50, pp. 1791-1793, June 1987.


126. Z. H. Zhu, C. L. Pan, Y. H. Lo, M. C. Wu, B. H. Kolner, S. Y. Wang, and S. Wang, "Electro-Optic Measurement of Standing Waves in GaAs Coplanar Waveguide," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 50, pp. 1228-1230, May 1987.


127. M. Ogura, M. C. Wu, W. Hsin, J. R. Whinnery, and S. Wang, "Surface Emitting Laser Diode with Bent Waveguide," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 50, pp. 705-707, March 1987.


128. Y. H. Lo, J. M. Hong, M. C. Wu, and S. Wang, "The Transport and Isolation Properties of Polycrystalline GaAs Selectively Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy," IEEE Electronics Device Letters, Vol. 7, pp. 586-588, October, 1986.

Referred Conference Papers

1. * H.-K. Sung, T. Jung, D. Tishinin, K.Y. Liou, W.T. Tsang, and M.C. Wu, "Optical Injection-Locked Gain-Lever Distributed Bragg Reflector Lasers with Enhanced RF Performance," 2004 IEEE International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics (MWP), Ogunquit, Maine, October 4-6, 2004, pp. 225-228 (Invited Paper).


2. E.K. Lau and M.C. Wu, "Amplitude and Frequency Modulation of the Master Laser in Injection-Locked Laser Systems," 2004 IEEE International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics (MWP), Ogunquit, Maine, October 4-6, 2004, pp. 142-145.


3. Jui-che Tsai, Li Fan, Chao-hsi Chi, Dooyoung Hah, and Ming C. Wu, "A Large Port-Count 1x32 Wavelength-Selective Switch Using a Large Scan-Angle, High Fill-Factor, Two-Axis Analog Micromirror Array," 30th European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC), September 5-9, 2004, Stockholm, Sweden. Paper Tu1.5.2.


4. Jui-che Tsai, Li Fan, Dooyoung Hah, and Ming C. Wu, "A High Fill-Factor, Large Scan-Angle, Two-Axis Analog Micromirror Array Driven by Leverage Mechanism," IEEE/LEOS International Conference on Optical MEMS and Their Applications, Takamatsu, Japan, August 22-26, 2004, Paper C-2.


5. * Ming C. Wu, "Micro and Nanoscale Optical MEMS," ICO International Conference on Optics and Photonics on Technology Frontier, Makuhari Messe, Chiba, Japan, July 12-15, 2004 (Invited Paper)


6. Ming-Chang M. Lee and Ming C. Wu, "3D Silicon Transformation using Hydrogen Annealing," Proc. Solid State Sensor, Actuator and Microsystems Workshop (Hilton Head 2004) Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, June 6-10, 2004.


7. Aaron T. Ohta, Pei-Yu Chiou, and Ming C. Wu, "Dynamic array manipulation of microscopic particles via optoelectronic tweezers," Proc. Solid State Sensor, Actuator and Microsystems Workshop (Hilton Head 2004) Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, June 6-10, 2004.


8. Rihui He, Li Fan, Ming C. Wu, and Chang-Jin “CJ” Kim, "Porous polysilicon formed by electrochemical etching for on-chip vacuum encapsulation," Proc. Solid State Sensor, Actuator and Microsystems Workshop (Hilton Head 2004) Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, June 6-10, 2004.


9. Ming-Chang M. Lee, Sagi Mathai, Ming C. Wu, "Dynamic dispersion compensator using MEMS-actuated microdisk resonators," Proc. Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CThMM4, San Francisco, California, May 17-21, 2004.


10. Aaron T. Ohta, Pei Yu Chiou, Ming C. Wu, "Dynamic DMD-driven optoelectronics tweezers for microscopic particle manipulation," Proc. Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CWS5, San Francisco, California, May 17-21, 2004.


11. Wibool Piyawattanametha, Li Fan, Shuting Hsu, Makoto Fujino, Ming C. Wu, Paul R. Herz, Aaron D. Aguirre, Yu Chen, James G. Fujimoto, "Two-dimensional endoscopic MEMS scanner for high resolution optical coherence tomography," Proc. Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CWS2, San Francisco, California, May 17-21, 2004.


12. Jui-che Tsai, Ming C. Wu, "1xN2 Wavelength-selective switches with tilted 2D collimator arrays for inter-channel-response suppression," Proc. Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CTuFF7, San Francisco, California, May 17-21, 2004.


13. J.C. Tsai, M.C. Wu, "1xN^2 Wavelength-selective switches with high fill-factor two-axis analog micromirror arrays," Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf., (OFC 2004), Paper MF42, Los Angeles, California, February 23-27, 2004.


14. C.H. Chi, J. Yao, J.C. Tsai, M.C. Wu, K. Okamoto, "Compact 1x8 MEMS optical switches using planar lightwave circuits," Optical Fiber Communications Conf., (OFC 2004), Paper THQ4, Los Angeles, California, February 23-27, 2004.


15. J. Yao, M.C.M. Lee, and M. C. Wu, "1550-nm Superprism Demultiplexers in 2-D Silicon-on-Insulator Slabs," Optical Fiber Communications Conf., (OFC 2004), Paper THR1, Los Angeles, California, February 23-27, 2004.


16. Pei Yu Chiou, Wilson Wang, James C. Liao, Ming C. Wu, "Cell Addressing And Trapping Using Novel Optoelectronic Tweezers," IEEE International Conference on MicroElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS), Maastricht, The Netherlands, January 25-29, 2004.


17. Jui-che Tsai and Ming C. Wu, "High Fill-Factor Two-Axis Analog Micromirror Array for 1xN2 Wavelength-Selective Switches," IEEE International Conference on MicroElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS), Maastricht, The Netherlands, January 25-29, 2004.


18. Hyuk-Kee Sung, Thomas Jung, Ming C. Wu, D. Tishinin, K.Y. Liou, and W.T. Tsang, "Optical Generation of Millimeter-Waves using Monolithic Sideband Injection Locking of a Two-Section DFB Laser," IEEE LEOS 2003 Annual Meeting, Paper ThAA-2, Tucson, Arizona, October 26 – 30, 2003


19. H.-K. Sung, Thomas Jung, Ming C. Wu, D. Tishinin, T. Tanbun-Ek, K.Y. Liou, and W.T. Tsang, "Modulation Bandwidth Enhancement and Nonlinear Distortion Suppression in Directly Modulated Monolithic Injection-locked DFB Lasers," International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics (MWP 2003), Budapest, Hungary, September 10-12, 2003.


20. P. Y. Chiou, Z. Chang, and M.C. Wu, "A Novel Optoelectronic Tweezer using Light Induced Dielectrophoresis," IEEE/LEOS International Conference on Optical MEMS and Their Applications, Paper MA3, Hawaii, August 18-21, 2003.


21. M.-C.M. Lee and M.C. Wu, "A MEMS-Actuated Tunable Microdisk Resonator," IEEE/LEOS International Conference on Optical MEMS and Their Applications, Paper MC3, Hawaii, August 18-21, 2003.


22. J.-C. Tsai, S. Huang, D. Hah, and M.C. Wu, "1xN^2 Wavelength-Selective Switch With Telescope-magnified 2D Input/Output Fiber Collimator Array," International Conference on Optical MEMS and Their Applications, Paper TuA2, Hawaii, August 18-21, 2003.


23. W. Piyawattanametha, P.R. Patterson, D. Hah, H. Toshiyoshi, and M.C. Wu, "A 2D Scanner by Surface and Bulk Micromachined Angular Vertical Comb Actuators," International Conference on Optical MEMS and Their Applications, Paper TuB4, Hawaii, August 18-21, 2003.


24. M. Fujino, P. R. Patterson, H. Nguyen, W. Piyawattanametha and M. C. Wu, "Cascaded Micromirror Pair Driven by Angular Vertical Combs for Two-Axis Scanning," International Conference on Optical MEMS and Their Applications, Paper TuB7, Hawaii, August 18-21, 2003.


25. Zhuang, Y.; Wu, Y.; Chang, W.S.C.; Yu, P.K.L.; Mathai, S.; Wu, M.; Tishinin, D.; Lion, K.Y., "Peripheral coupled waveguide traveling-wave electroabsorption modulator," Microwave Symposium Digest, 2003 IEEE MTT-S International, Vol. 2, pp. 1367 -1370, June 8-13, 2003.


26. Jui-che Tsai, Sophia Huang, Dooyoung Hah, and Ming C. Wu, "Analog Micromirror Arrays with Orthogonal Scanning Directions for Wavelength-Selective 1xN2 Switches," 12^th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators (Transducers ’03), Boston, MA, June 2003.


27. Pei Yu Chiou, Zehao Chang, Ming C. Wu, "Pico Liter Droplet Manipulation Based on a Novel Continuous Opto-Electrowetting Mechanism," 12^th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators (Transducers ’03), Boston, MA, June 2003.


28. Hsin Chang, Rihui He, Jong-Ah Paik, Pamela R. Patterson, Chang-Jin Kim, Bruce Dunn, and Ming C. Wu, "Aerogel MEMS," Proceedings of the 2003 SEM Annual Conference, pp.316-323, Charlotte, NC, June 2-4, 2003.


29. Thomas Jung, Hyuk-kee Sung, Ming C. Wu, D. Tishinin, T. Tanbun-Ek, K.Y. Liou, and W.T. Tsang, "Demonstration of Monolithic Optical Injection Locking Using a Two Section DFB Laser," Proc. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO 2003), Baltimore, Maryland, June 1-6, 2003, (Opt. Soc. America, Salem, MA) Paper CThC.


30. Dennis T.K. Tong, Ming C. Wu, Sol P. Dijaili, "Intrinsic intermodulation distortion characteristics of Linear Optical Amplifier," Proc. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO 2003), Baltimore, Maryland, June 1-6, 2003, (Opt. Soc. America, Salem, MA) Paper CThD.


31. Jui-che Tsai, Sophia Huang, Dooyoung Hah, and Ming C. Wu, "Wavelength-Selective 1xN2 Switches with Two-Dimensional Input/Output Fiber Array," Proc. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO 2003), Baltimore, Maryland, June 1-6, 2003, (Opt. Soc. America, Salem, MA) Paper CTuQ.


32. * Dooyoung Hah, Chang-Auck Choi, Chi-Hoon Jun, Youn Tae Kim, Pamela R. Patterson, Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, Ming C. Wu, "MOEMS Scanners for Optical Networks," 9^th KIEE (Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers) MEMS symposium, 2003 (Invited Paper)


33. S. Murthy, T. Jung, T. Itoh, M. C. Wu, Z. Wang and W. Hsin, "Traveling Wave Photodetectors with Backward Wave Cancellation," Proc. Government Microcircuit Applications and Critical Technology Conference (GOMACTech-03), Tampa, Florida, March 31 – April 3, 2003.


34. D.T.K. Tong, M. C. Wu, and S. Dijaili, "Hybrid RF/Digital Wavelength-Division-Multiplexed Links with Gain-Clamped Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers," Proc. Government Microcircuit Applications and Critical Technology Conference (GOMACTech-03), Tampa, Florida, March 31 – April 3, 2003.


35. W. Piyawattanametha, P. R. Patterson, D. Hah, H. Toshiyoshi, and M. C. Wu, "A Surface and Bulk Micromachined Angular Vertical Combdrive for Scanning Micromirrors," Proc. Optical Fiber Communications (OFC) Conference, Atlanta, Georgia, March 23-28, 2003.


36. Pei Yu Chiou, Ze Hao Chang, Ming C. Wu, "Light Actuated Microfluidic Devices," Proc. IEEE International Conference on MicroElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS), Kyoto, Japan, January 2003.


37. * Ming-Chang M. Lee, Dooyoung Hah, Erwin K. Lau, Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, Ming C. Wu, "Nano-Electro-Mechanical Photonic Crystal Switches," 6^th International Symposium on Contemporary Photonics Technology (CPT), Tokyo, Japan, January 15-17, 2003. (Invited Paper).


38. S. Murthy, T. Jung, M.C. Wu, Z. Wang, and W. Hsin, "Linearity Improvement in Photodetectors by using Index-Matching Layer Extensions," Proc. IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society (LEOS) Annual Meeting, Paper WH3, Glasgow, Scotland, November 10-14, 2002.


39. * Ming C. Wu, Jui-Che Tsai, Sophia Huang, and Dooyoung Hah, "MEMS WDM Routers Using Analog Micromirror Arrays," Proc. IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society (LEOS) Annual Meeting, Paper WBB4, Glasgow, Scotland, November 10-14, 2002 (Invited Talk).


40. S. Murthy, T. Jung, T. Itoh, M. C. Wu, Z. Wang, and W. Hsin, "High-Speed High-Power Distributed Photodetectors With Backward Wave Cancellation," International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics Conference (MWP 2003), Postdeadline Paper, Awaji Island, Japan, November 5-8, 2002.


41. * Ming C. Wu, "Optical MEMS from Micro to Nano Scale," 3rd International Conference on Optics- photonics Design & Fabrication (ODF 2003), Tokyo, Japan, October 30 – November 1, 2002 (Plenary Talk).


42. Sophia Huang, Jui-Che Tsai, Dooyoung Hah, Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, and Ming C. Wu, "Open-Loop Operation of MEMS WDM Routers with Analog Micromirror Array," IEEE/LEOS International Conference on Optical MEMS and Their Applications, Lugano, Switzerland, August 20 – 23, 2002.


43. * M. C. Wu, D. Hah, S. Huang, and J.-C. Tsai, "MEMS Photonic Devices and Their Applications," 7^th OptoElectronics and Communications Conference (OECC), Paper 9C1-2, Yokohama, Japan, July 8-12, 2002. (Invited Talk)


44. * P. R. Patterson, D. Hah, M. M. C. Lee, J.C. Tsai, and M.C. Wu, "Recent advances in optical MEMS devices and systems," SPIE’s 47^th Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, July 7-11, 2002. (Invited Talk)


45. * M. C. Wu, P. R. Patterson, D. Hah, M.-C. M. Lee, S. Huang, and J.-C. Tsai, "Advanced MEMS for Photonics," 60^th Device Research Conference (DRC), Paper I-3, Santa Barbara, June 24-26, 2002. (Invited Talk)


46. H. Nguyen, D. Hah, P.R. Patterson, W. Piyawattanametha, M.C. Wu, and R. Chao, "A Novel MEMS Tunable Capacitor based on Angular Vertical Comb Drive Actuators," Technical Digest of 2002 Solid-State Sensor, Actuator and Microsystems Workshop, p, 277, Hilton Head Island, SC, June 2 - 6, 2002.


47. D. Hah, S. Huang, H. Nguyen, H. Chang, J.-C. Tsai, M.C. Wu, and H. Toshiyoshi, "Low Voltage MEMS Analog Micromirror Arrays with Hidden Vertical Comb-Drive Actuators," Technical Digest of 2002 Solid-State Sensor, Actuator and Microsystems Workshop, p, 11, Hilton Head Island, SC, June 2 - 6, 2002.


48. P.-Y. Chiou, M.C. Wu, H. Moon, C.-J. Kim, and H. Toshiyoshi, "Optical Actuation of Microfluidics based on Opto-Electrowetting," Technical Digest of 2002 Solid-State Sensor, Actuator and Microsystems Workshop, p, 269, Hilton Head Island, SC, June 2 - 6, 2002.


49. * Pamela R. Patterson, Dooyoung Hah, Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, and Ming C. Wu, "MOEMS Electrostatic Scanning Micromirrors Design and Fabrication," 201st Meeting of the Electrochemical Society (ECS), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, May 12-17, 2002.


50. Dooyoung Hah, Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, and Ming C. Wu, "Design of Electrostatic Actuators for MOEMS Applications," Design, Test, Integration, and Packaging of MEMS/MOEMS (DTIP 2002), Cannes-Mundelein, France, May 6-8, 2002.


51. Dooyoung Hah, Sophia Huang, Hung Nguyen, Hsin Chang, Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, and Ming C. Wu, "A Low Voltage, Large Scan Angle MEMS Micromirror Array with Hidden Vertical Comb-Drive Actuators for WDM Routers," 2002 Optical Fiber Communication (OFC) Conference, Paper TuO-3, Anaheim, California, March 17-24, 2002


52. Ming-Chang Mark Lee, Dooyoung Hah, Erwin K. Lau, Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, Ming C. Wu, "Nano-Electro-Mechanical Photonic Crystal Switch," 2002 Optical Fiber Communication (OFC) Conference, Paper TuO-5, Anaheim, California, March 17-24, 2002


53. Li Fan, S. Gloeckner, P. D. Dobblelaere, S. Patra, D. Reiley, C. King, T. Yeh, J. Gritters, S. Gutierrez, Y. Loke, M. Harburn, R. Chen, E. Kruglick, M. Wu and A. Husain, "Digital MEMS switch for planar photonic crossconnects," 2002 Optical Fiber Communication (OFC) Conference, Paper TuO-4, Anaheim, California, March 17-24, 2002


54. Ming C. Wu, Harold Fetterman, Tatsuo Itoh, Bahram Jalali, Eli Yablonovitch, Larry R. Dalton, William H. Steier, Connie Chang-Hasnain, Kam Lau, Rajeev Ram, "A multidisciplinary University Research Initiative on RF Photonic Materials and Devices," GOMAC 2002, Monterey, CA, March 11-14, 2002.


55. Sagi Mathai, Ming C. Wu, "A Novel Balanced Electroabsorption Downconverting Receiver," GOMAC 2002, Monterey, CA, March 11-14, 2002.


56. Ming C. Wu, Dooyoung Hah, Pamela R. Patterson, Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, "Microelectromechanical Scanning Devices for Optical Networking Applications," International Solid State Circuit Conference (ISSCC), Paper 21.6, San Francisco, February 4-6, 2002.


57. P.R. Patterson, D. Hah, H. Nguyen, H. Toshiyoshi, M.C. Wu, "A Scanning Micromirror with Angular Comb Drive Actuation," IEEE Conf. Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS '02), Las Vegas, Nevada, Jan. 2002.


58. * M. C. Wu, "Advanced MEMS Devices and Systems," Fifth International Symposium on Contemporary Photonics Technology (CPT), Paper C-3, Tokyo, Japan, January 15-17, 2002. (Invited Paper)


59. Leong, K.M.K.H.; Murthy, S.S.; Kaneda, N.; Qian, Y.; Wu, M.C.; Itoh, T., "Planar antennas for microwave photonics," 2001 International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics (MWP'01), pp. 219-222, Long Beach, CA, Jan. 7-9 2002.


60. P. R. Patterson,G.-D.J. Su, D. Hah, M. C. Wu, "Integration of a Honeycomb Micromirror with a Surface Micromachined 2D Scanner for Improved Performance," AVS 48th International Symposium, 15th International Vacuum Congress, and 11th International Congress on Solid Surfaces, Oct. 29-Nov.2, 2001, San Francisco, CA.


61. Pamela R. Patterson, Dooyoung Hah, Hsin Chang, Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, Ming C. Wu, "An Angular Vertical Comb Drive for Scanning Micromirrors," IEEE/LEOS International Conference on Optical MEMS, Sept. 25-28, 2001, Okinawa, Japan.


62. W. Piyawattanametha, P. Patterson, G. Su, H. Toshiyoshi, and M. C. Wu, "A MEMS Non-Interferometric Differential Con-focal Scanning Optical Microscope," 11th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators (Transducers ’01), Paper 2B2.05, pp. 590-593, Munich, German, June 2001.


63. Narasimha, A.; Xue Jun Meng; Wu, M.C.; Yablonovitch, E., "Full optical spectral utilization by microwave domain filtering of tandem single sidebands," Optical Fiber Communication (OFC) Conference, Vol. 3, pp. wdd44-1 -wdd44-3, Anaheim, CA, March 2001.


64. H. Toshiyoshi, Guo-Dung John Su, J. LaCosse, and M.C. Wu, "Micro optical scanners of photoresist reflow lens on MEMS XY-stage," Seisan Kenkyu, vol.53, (no.2), pp. 3-7, Univ. Tokyo, 2001.


65. Su, G.D.J.; Patterson, P.R.; Wu, M.C., "Surface-micromachined 2D optical scanners with optically flat single-crystalline silicon micromirrors," Proceedings of the SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol.4293, (Silicon-based and Hybrid Optoelectronics III, San Jose, CA, USA, 23-24 Jan. 2001.) p.46-53.


66. H. Nguyen, J.G.-D. Su, H. Toshiyoshi, M.C. Wu, "Device transplant of optical MEMS for out of plane beam steering," Technical Digest of 14th IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS 2001), pp. 325-328, Interlaken, Switzerland, 21-25 Jan. 2001. (IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, USA).


67. Shih-Kang Fan, Chang-Jin Kim, Jong-Ah Paik, B. Dunn, P.R. Patterson, M.C. Wu, "MEMS with thin-film aerogel," Technical Digest of 14th IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS 2001), pp.122-125, Interlaken, Switzerland, 21-25 Jan. 2001. (IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, USA).


68. * M.C. Wu, "Micromechanical photonic integrated circuits," 13th IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Annual Meeting (LEOS 2000), Vol. 1, pp. 58 –59, Port Rico, November 13-16, 2000. (Invited Paper).


69. M.S. Islam, A. Nespola, M. Yeahia, M.C. Wu, D.L. Siveo, A.Y. Cho, "Correlation between the failure mechanism and dark currents of high power photodetectors," 13th IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Annual Meeting (LEOS 2000), Vol. 1, pp. 82 -83, Port Rico, November 13-16, 2000.


70. J.-A. Paik, B. Dunn, S.-K. Fan, C.-J. Kim, M. C. Wu, "Preparation of Mesoporous Oxides for MEMS Structure," Materials Research Society s Fall Meeting, Boston, MA, Nov. 2000.


71. Cappelluti, F.; Mathai, S.; Wu, M.C.; Ghione, G. "Balanced electroabsorption modulator for high-linearity, low-noise microwave analog optical link," Proc. GaAs 2000, Paris, France, October 2-3, 2000.


72. * Ming C. Wu and Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, "Recent Advances in Micro-Opto-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MOEMS)," Proc. Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics/Europe 2000, Paper CWD6, Nice, France, September 12-14, 2000. (Invited Talk)


73. F. Cappelluti, S. Mathai, M.C. Wu, G. Ghione, "Balanced electroabsorption modulated RF photonic link," Proc. Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics/Europe 2000, Nice, France, September 12-14, 2000.


74. S. Mathai, T. Jung, F. Cappeluti, D. Novak, R. Waterhouse, G. Ghione, D. Sivco, A. Y. Cho, and M. C. Wu, "Experimental demonstration of a balanced electroabsorption modulator," International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics MWP 2000, Oxford, UK, Sept. 11-13, 2000. (IEEE, Piscataway, NJ) Postdeadline Paper, PD1.3, pp. 9-12.


75. M.S. Islam, T. Jung, T. Itoh, M.C. Wu, D.L. Sivco, and A.Y. Cho, "Velocity-matched distributed photodetectors with p-i-n photodiodes," International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics MWP 2000, Oxford, UK, Sept. 11-13, 2000. (IEEE, Piscataway, NJ) p.217-220.


76. * M.C. Wu, "Surface-micromachined photonic integrated circuits," 2000 IEEE/LEOS International Conference on Optical MEMS, pp.3-4, Kauai, Hawaii, Aug. 21-24, 2000. (IEEE, Piscataway, NJ) (Plenary Talk)


77. Hiroshi Toshiyoshi, Guo-Dung John Su, Jason LaCosse, Ming C. Wu, "Surface Micromachined 2D Lens Scanner Array," Proc. 2000 IEEE/LEOS International Conference on Optical MEMS, Late News Session, PD-1, Kauai, Hawaii, Aug. 21-24, 2000.


78. Schaffner, J.H.; Loo, R.Y.; Sievenpiper, D.F.; Dolezal, F.A.; Tangonan, G.L.; Colburn, J.S.; Lynch, J.J.; Lee, J.J.; Livingston, S.W.; Broas, R.J.; Wu, M., "Reconfigurable aperture antennas using RF MEMS switches for multi-octave tunability and beam steering," IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium. Transmitting Waves of Progress to the Next Millennium. 2000, p.321-4, vol.1, Salt Lake City, UT, 16-21 July 2000.


79. P. R. Patterson, G.-D. J. Su, H. Toshiyoshi, and M. C. Wu, "A MEMS 2-D scanner with bonded single-crystalline honeycomb micromirror," Technical Digest of 2000 Solid-State Sensor and Actuator Workshop, Late News Paper, pp. 15-16, Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, June 4-8, 2000.


80. H. Toshiyoshi, W. Piyawattanametha, C.T. Chan, and M. C. Wu, "Linearization and analysis of electrostatically actuated MEMS 2D optical scanner," Technical Digest of 2000 Solid-State Sensor and Actuator Workshop, Late News Paper, pp. 7-8, Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, June 4-8, 2000.


81. Guo-Dung J. Su, Hung Nguyen, Pam Paterson, Hiroshi Toshiyoshi and Ming C. Wu, "Surface-Micromachined 2D Optical Scanners with High-Performance Single-Crystalline Silicon Micromirrors," Proc. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO 2000), Postdeadline Paper, M San Francisco, California, May 7 - 12, 2000.


82. W. Piyawattanametha, H. Toshiyoshi, J. LaCosse, and M.C. Wu, "Surface-micromachined confocal scanning optical microscope," Proc. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO 2000), San Francisco, CA, May 7-12, 2000, (Opt. Soc. America, Salem, MA) pp.447-8.


83. A. Narasimha, X.J. Meng, M.C. Wu, and E. Yablonovitch, "A ‘tandem’ single sideband fiber-optic system using a dual-electrode Mach-Zehnder modulator," Proc. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO 2000), San Francisco, CA, May 7-12, 2000 (Opt. Soc. America, Salem, MA) pp.95-6.


84. S. Murthy, T. Jung, T. Chau, M.C. Wu, D.L. Sivco, and A.Y. Cho, "A novel parallelly-fed traveling wave photodetector with integrated MMI power splitter," Proc. Optical Fiber Communication (OFC) Conference, Vol.2, pp.281-3, Baltimore, MD, March 7-10 2000.


85. M.P. Nesnidal, A.C. Davidson, G.R. Emmel, R.A. Marsland, and M.C. Wu, "Efficient, Reliable, High-Power VMDPs for Linear Fiber Optic Signal Transmission," 8th Annual Symposium on Photonic Systems For Antenna Applications (PSAA-10), Monterey, CA, February 16-17, 2000.


86. H. Nguyen, P. Patterson, H. Toshiyoshi, and M.C. Wu, "A substrate-independent wafer transfer technique for surface-micromachined devices," Proceedings IEEE Thirteenth Annual International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, p.628-32, Miyazaki, Japan, Jan. 23-27, 2000.


87. M.S. Islam, T. Jung, S. Mathai, T. Chau, A. Rollinger, T. Itoh, M.C. Wu, D.L. Sivco, and A.Y. Cho, "High power distributed balanced photodetectors with high linearity," International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics. (MWP ’99), p.79-82, Melbourne, Australia, 17-19 Nov. 1999.


88. X.J. Meng; T. Jung, T. Chau; and M.C. Wu, "Gain and bandwidth enhancement of directly modulated analog fiber optic links using injection-locked gain-coupled DFB lasers," International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics. (MWP ’99), p.141-4, Melbourne, Australia, 17-19 Nov. 1999.


89. M.S. Islam, T. Jung, T.B. Chau, S. Mathai, T. Itoh, M.C. Wu, D.L. Sivco, and A.Y. Cho, "Experimental investigation of power distribution in distributed balanced photodetectors," 1999 IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting Conference Proceedings. (LEOS ’99), p.806-7, San Francisco, CA, 8-11 Nov. 1999.


90. T. Chau, N. Kaneda, T. Jung, A. Rollinger, S. Mathai, Y. Qian, T. Itoh, M.C. Wu, B. Shillue, J. Payne, and D. Emerson, "High speed velocity-matched distributed photodetectors," 1999 IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting Conference Proceedings. (LEOS ’99), p. 834-5, San Francisco, CA, 8-11 Nov. 1999.


91. G.-D.J. Su, J. Duparre, L. Fan, P.K.C. Wang, and M.C. Wu, "Micromachined tip-tilt micromirror arrays with large strokes," Proc. 3rd International Conf. on Micro Opto Electro Mechanical Systems (Optical MEMS), MOEMS 99, p.39-43, Mainz, Germany, Aug. 30- Sept 1, 1999.


92. H. Toshiyoshi, J.G.-D. Su, J. LaCosse, and M.C. Wu, "Micromechanical lens scanners for fiber optic switches," Proc. 3rd International Conf. on Micro Opto Electro Mechanical Systems (Optical MEMS), MOEMS 99, p. 165-70, Mainz, Germany, Aug. 30- Sept 1, 1999.


93. M.S. Islam, T.B. Chau, M.C. Wu, D.L. Sivco, and A.Y. Cho, "Distributed balanced photodetectors for high-performance RF photonic systems," Proceedings of the SPIE (The International Society for Optical Engineering), vol.3795, Terahertz and Gigahertz Photonics, p.26-39, Denver, CO, 19-23 July 1999.


94. Islam, M.S.; Chau, T.; Mathai, S.; Wu, M.C. "Noise suppression properties of distributed balanced photodetectors for high performance RF photonic links," Proc. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO '99), pp.317-318, Baltimore, Maryland, May 23-28, 1999.


95. G.D. Su and M.C. Wu, "Self-assembled micro-scanner fabricated by surface-micromachining technology," Proc. Conf. on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO '99), pp.196-197, Baltimore, Maryland, May 23-28, 1999.


96. * M. C. Wu, "MEMS Technologies for Optical Crossconnects," OFC 99 (Invited Talk).


97. Saiful Islam, M.; Tai Chau; Rollinger, A.R.; Sagi Mathai; Xue Jun Meng; Itoh, T.; Wu, M.C. "Monolithic integration of distributed balanced photodetectors for high performance RF photonic links," Proc. Optical Fiber Communication Conference (OFC ’99), pp. 102-4, San Diego, CA, USA, 21-26 Feb. 1999.


98. Xue Jun Meng; Tai Chau; Wu, M.C. "Suppression of intermodulation distortion in DFB lasers by external optical injection locking," Proc. Optical Fiber Communication Conference (OFC ’99), pp.335-7, San Diego, CA, USA, 21-26 Feb. 1999.


99. Chen, R.T.; Nguyen, H.; Wu, M.C., "A low voltage micromachined optical switch by stress-induced bending," Technical Digest of 12^th IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS ‘99), pp.424-8, Orlando, FL, USA, 17-21 Jan. 1999.


100. X.J. Meng, T. Chau, D.T.K. Tong, and M.C. Wu, "Suppression of second harmonic distortion in DFB lasers with optical injection locking," 11^th IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting (LEOS 98), Paper THQ-3, Orlando, Florida, December 1-4, 1998.


101. W. Piyawattanametha, L. Fan, S. S. Lee, G. D. Su, and M. C. Wu, "MEMS Technology for Optical Crosslinks for Micro/Nano Satellites," International Conference on Integrated Nano/Microtechnology for Space Applications, Houston, Texas, November 1-6, 1998.


102. T. Chau, S. Mathai, A. Rollinger, M. C. Wu, T. Itoh, D. L. Sivco, A. Y. Cho, D. C. Scott, and T. A. Vang, "High Performance Long-Wavelength Velocity-Matched Distributed Photodetectors for RF Fiber Optic Links," Proc. IEEE International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics (MWP ’98), Paper P17, Princeton, New Jersey, October 12-14, 1998.


103. M. S. Islam, T. Chau, A. R. Rollinger, S. Mathai, W. R. Deal, T. Itoh, and M. C. Wu, "Distributed Balanced Photodetectors for High Performance RF Photonic Links," Paper TuD2, Proc. IEEE International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics (MWP ’98), Paper P17, Princeton, New Jersey, October 12-14, 1998.


104. M.C. Wu, T. Itoh, T. Chau, S. Islam, S. Mathai, A. Rollinger, and A. Nespola, "Recent progresses in high frequency, high power photodetectors," International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics. High Speed Photonics Components Workshop, p.237-9, Princeton, NJ, 12-14 Oct. 1998.


105. A. Nespola, T. Chau, M. C. Wu, G. Ghione, and C.Naldi, "Thermal Runaway analysis for Velocity-Matched Distributed Photodetectors," 1998 GaAs Symposium, Paper GD-5-5, October 5-7, 1998.


106. * M. C. Wu, "Micro-Opto-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MOEMS)," Optoelectronics Industry Development Association (OIDA) Annual Forum, Washington DC, October 1-2, 1998. (Invited Talk)


107. L.S. Huang, S.S. Lee; E. Motamedi, M.C. Wu, and C.J. Kim, "Optical coupling analysis and vibration characterization for packaging of 2x2 MEMS vertical torsion mirror switches," Proceedings SPIE, vol. 3513, Microelectronic Structures and MEMS for Optical Processing IV, pp. 135-43, Santa Clara, CA, 21-22 Sept. 1998.


108. Lodenkamper, R.; Jung, T.; Davis, R.L.; Lembo, L.J.; Wu, M.C.; Brock, J.C., "RF performance of optical injection locking," Proceedings SPIE, vol. 3463, Photonics and Radio Frequency II, pp. 227-36, San Diego, CA, 21-22 July 1998.


109. * M. C. Wu, "MEMS for Future Field-Deployable Switching Elements," IEEE LEOS Summer Topical Meeting on Broadband Optical Networks and Technologies, Paper MC5, Monterey, California, August 20-22, 1998. (Invited Talk)


110. L. Fan and M. C. Wu, "Two-Dimensional Optical Scanner with Large Angular Rotation Realized by Self-Assembled Micro-Elevator," Proc. IEEE LEOS Summer Topical Meeting on Optical MEMS, Paper WB4, Monterey, California, August 20-22, 1998.


111. * M. C. Wu, "Micromachined Photonic integrated Circuits," Proc. 3rd Optoelectronics and Communications Conference (OECC), Paper 15C2-1, Chiba, Japan, July 12-16, 1998. (Invited Talk)


112. * M. F. Chang, M. C. Wu, J. J. Yao, and M. E. Motamedi, "Surface-Micromachined Devices for Microwave and Photonic Applications," Proc. SPIE, Vol. 3419, Optoelectronics Materials and Devices, pp. 214-226, Taipei, Taiwan, July 9 - 11, 1998. (Invited Talk)


113. * M. C. Wu, " "Optical Applications of MEMS," 1998 Taipei International Symposium on Recent Trends in Technological Developments, Taipei, Taiwan, June 29-July 2, 1998. (Invited Talk)


114. * M. C. Wu, "Micromachining for micro-optics," OSA Topical Meeting on Diffractive Optics and Micro-Optics (DOMO '98), Kailua-Kona, Hawaii, June 8-11, 1998. (Invited Talk)


115. G. D. Su, L. Fan, M. C. Wu, "Electrostatic Domino Actuators," Technical Digest of 1998 Solid-State Sensor and Actuator Workshop, Late News Paper, pp. 7-8, Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, June 8-11, 1998.


116. S. S. Lee, L.-S. Huang, C. J. Kim, and M. C. Wu, "2x2 MEMS Fiber Optic Switches with Silicon Sub-mount for Low-Cost Packaging," Technical Digest of 1998 Solid-State Sensor and Actuator Workshop, Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, pp. 281-284, June 8-11, 1998.


117. B. S. Ke, T. Chau, Y. Qian, M. C. Wu; T. Itoh, "Tapered Slot Antenna Integrated with Velocity-Matched Distributed Photodetector," 1998 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, Vol.3, pp.1241-4, Baltimore, MD, June 7-12, 1998.


118. W.R. Deal, T. Jung, M.C. Wu, and T. Itoh, "All-Optically Controlled Beam-Scanning Array for Antenna Remoting Applications," 1998 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, Vol.3, pp.1383-6, Baltimore, MD, June 7-12, 1998.


119. C. F. Lam, R. Vrijen, D. T. K. Tong, M. C. Wu, and E. Yablonivitch, "Experimental Demonstration of Spectrally Encoded Optical CDMA Systems Using Mach-Zehnder Encoder Chains," Proc. Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO '98), Paper CthU4, San Francisco, California, May 3 - 8, 1998.


120. T. Chau, L. Fan, D. T. K. Tong, S. Mathai, M. C. Wu, D. L. Sivco and A. Y. Cho, "Long Wavelength Velocity-Matched Distributed Photodetectors," Proc. Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO '98), Paper CThM3, San Francisco, California, May 3 - 8, 1998.


121. T. Jung, J. L. Shen, D. T. K. Tong, M. C. Wu, R. Lodenkamper, L. Lembo, M. Wickham, R. Davis, J. Brock, and T. Tanbun-Ek, "Phase Coherence and Frequency Control of a Hybrid Mode-Locked Semiconductor Laser by CW Optical Injection Locking," Proc. Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO '98), Paper CThR2, San Francisco, California, May 3 - 8, 1998.


122. G. D. Su, S. S. Lee, and M. C. Wu, "Out-of-Plane Vertical Torsion Mirror for Optical Scanner and Chopper Applications," Proc. Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO '98), Paper CThAA1, San Francisco, California, May 3 - 8, 1998.


123. * M. C. Wu, "Micromachined Micro-Optics," Symposium Electro-Optics: Present and Future, Draper Laboratory, Boston, Massachusetts, April 23 - 24, 1998. (Invited Talk)


124. * M. C. Wu, "Overview of MEMS technology for packaging optoelectronic components," 1998 Integrated Photonics Research Meetings, Victoria, Canada, March 30 - April 1, 1998. (Invited Talk)


125. X. J. Meng and M. C. Wu, "Modeling of an analog fiber optic link with an injection-locked semiconductor laser," Proc. Optical Fiber Communications (OFC) Conference, Paper ThT5, San Jose, California, February 22-27, 1998.


126. Dennis T.K. Tong and Ming C. Wu, "Common transmit/receive module for multiwavelength optically controlled phased array antennas," Proc. Optical Fiber Communications (OFC) Conference, Paper ThT3, San Jose, California, February 22-27, 1998.


127. L. Fan, R. T. Chen, A. Nespola, M. C. Wu, "Universal MEMS Platforms for Passive RF Components: Suspended Inductors and Variable Capacitors," IEEE International Workshop on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, January 25 - 29, 1998, Heidelberg, Germany.


128. * Shi-Sheng Lee, Li Fan and Ming C. Wu, "MEMS Actuators and Micropositioners for the Integrated Micro-Optics", SPIE Photonic West 98, Proc. of Micro-Optics Integration and Assemblies, pp.24-30 January 1998, San Jose, California. (Invited Talk)


129. * M. C. Wu, "Micromachining for Optical and Optoelectronic Systems," Contemporary Photonic Technology, Paper Wb-02, pp. 109-112, January 12 - 14, 1998, Tokyo, Japan. (Invited Talk)


130. M.C. Wu and D.T.K. Tong, "Multiwavelength Optically Controlled Phased Array Antennas with Transmit/Receive Capability," 8th Annual Symposium on Photonic Systems For Antenna Applications (PSAA-8), Monterey, CA, January 13 - 15, 1998.


131. T. Jung, J.L. Shen, D.T.K. Tong, M.C. Wu, R. Lodenkamer, L. Lembo, R. Davis, J.C. Brock, "CW Injection Locking of External Cavity Hybrid Mode-Locked Semiconductor Lasers," 8th Annual Symposium on Photonic Systems For Antenna Applications(PSAA-8), Monterey, CA, January 13 - 15, 1998.


132. Y. Qian, M. C. Wu, and T. Itoh, "High-Power High-Speed Photodetectors," 1998 National Radio Science Meeting, Session J5-6, Boulder, Colorado, January 5-9, 1998.


133. C.F. Lam, R. Vrijen, D.T.K. Tong, M.C. Wu, and E. Yablonovitch, "Spectrally Encoded CDMA System Using Mach-Zehnder Encoder Chains," Proc. SPIE Conference on Computer and Network Security, Vol. 3228, pp. 399-407, Nov. 1997, Dallas, Texas.


134. L. Fan and M. C. Wu, "Self-Assembled Micro-XYZ Stages for Moving Micro-Ball Lenses," International Conference on Optical MEMS and Their Applications (MOEMS 97), Nara, Japan, November 18 - 21, 1997.


135. S. S. Lee and M. C. Wu, "Surface-Micromachined Vertical Torsion Mirror Switches," International Conference on Optical MEMS and Their Applications (MOEMS 97), Nara, Japan, November 18 - 21, 1997.


136. * M. C. Wu, "Travelling-Wave Photodetectors," IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting, San Francisco, CA, November 10-13, 1997 (Invited Talk).


137. L. Fan, S. S. Lee, and M. C. Wu, "Self-Assembled Micro-XYZ Stages for Optical Scanning and Alignment," Proc. IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting, San Francisco, CA, November 10-13, 1997.


138. * M. C. Wu, "Optical MEMS for Sensing Applications," 12th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors, Williamsburg, Virginia, October 28-31, 1997 (Plenary Talk).


139. * M. C. Wu, "An Overview of Optical MEMS," Annual Meeting of Optical Society of America, Long Beach, California, October 12-17, 1997 (Invited Talk).


140. * M. C. Wu, "High Frequency Photodetectors with High Saturation Photocurrent," Annual Meeting of Optical Society of America, Long Beach, California, October 12-17, 1997 (Invited Talk).


141. S. S. Lee and M. C. Wu, "G-Performance Characterization of Surface-Micromachined FDDI Optical Bypass Switches," SPIE, Proc. Microelectronic Structures and MEMS for Optical Processing III, Vol.3226, pp.29-30, Austin, Texas, September 1997.


142. L. Fan, M. C. Wu, K. Choquette, "Self-Assembled Microactuated XYZ Stages for Optical Scanning and Alignment," Proc. 1997 International Conferences on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators (Transducers 97), Paper 2A2.01, Chicago, Illinois, June 16-19, 1997.


143. S. S. Lee, E. Motamedi, and M. C. Wu, "Surface-Micromachined Free-Space Fiber Optic Switches with Integrated Microactuators for Optical Fiber Communication Systems," Proc. 1997 International Conferences on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators Transducers (97), Paper 1A4.07P, Chicago, Illinois, June 16-19, 1997.


144. D. T. K. Tong and M. C. Wu, "Multiwavelength Microwave Photonic Systems: Beyond Fundamental RIN-Limited Performance," 1997 Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CWN4, Baltimore, Maryland, May 18 - 23, 1997.


145. J. L. Shen, L. Y. Lin, and M. C. Wu, "Correction of Beam Profiles of Semiconductor Laser by Free-Space Surface-Micromachined Micro-Optics," 1997 Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CThD4, Baltimore, Maryland, May 18 - 23, 1997.


146. G. D. Su, L. Y. Lin, and M. C. Wu, "Single-Chip Femtosecond Autocorrelator Realized by Surface-Micromachined Integrated Optics," 1997 Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CWL2, Baltimore, Maryland, May 18 - 23, 1997.


147. L. Fan, C. R. King, and M. C. Wu, "Self-Aligned VCSEL Array-to-Optical Fiber Ribbon Coupler Fabricated with the LIGA process," 1997Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CME5, Baltimore, Maryland, May 18 - 23, 1997.


148. L. Fan, M. C. Wu, and K. D. Choquette, "Two-dimensional Scanning Microlenses for Vertical Cavity Surface-emitting Lasers," 1997 Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO) , Paper CME2, Baltimore, Maryland, May 18 - 23, 1997.


149. * M. C. Wu, "Micromachined Optics for Computing and Interconnection Applications," 6th OSA Topical Meeting on Optics in Computing, Lake Tahoe, Nevada, March 18-21, 1997 (Invited Talk).


150. * M. C. Wu, "An Overview of Micromachining for Optical Communications," 1997 Optical Fiber Communications (OFC) Conference, Dallas, Texas, February 16-21, 1997 (Invited Talk).


151. L. Y. Lin, M. C. Wu, and T. Itoh, "Figure of Merit for High-Power, High-Speed Photodetectors," 1997 Optical Fiber Communications (OFC) Conference, Dallas, Texas, February 16-21, 1997.


152. L. Y. Lin, M. C. Wu, T. Itoh, T. A. Vang, R. E. Muller, D. L. Sivco, and A. Y. Cho, "High Power, High Speed Velocity-Matched Distributed Photodetectors," Proc. Optoelectronic Integrated Circuits, SPIE Photonics West, San Jose, CA, February 9-14, 1997.


153. L. Y. Lin, J. L. Shen, S. S. Lee, G. D. Su, and M. C. Wu, "Microactuated Micro-XYZ Stages for Free-Space Micro-Optical Bench," Proc. 10th International Workshop on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), Nagoya, Japan, January 27-30, 1997.


154. * M. C. Wu, D. T. K. Tong, and J. C. Brock, "Fiber Grating Programmable Dispersion Matrix for Two Dimensional Multiwavelength Optically Controlled Phased Array Antennas," 7th Annual Symposium on Photonic Systems For Antenna Applications (PSAA-7), Monterey, CA, January 13 - 16, 1997 (Invited Talk).


155. * M. C. Wu, T. Itoh, and L. Y. Lin, "Progress in High Power, High Frequency Photodetectors," 1997 Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS '97), Hong Kong, January 6-9, 1997, (Invited Talk).


156. * L. Y. Lin, M. C. Wu, T. Itoh, T. A. Vang, R. E. Muller, D. L. Sivco, and A. Y. Cho, "High Speed Photodetectors with High Saturation for High Performance Microwave Photonic Systems," International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics, Kyoto, Japan, December 3-5, 1996 (Invited Talk).


157. * M. C. Wu, "Micromachining for Optoelectronic Systems," 9th Annual Meeting of IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society (LEOS), Boston, MA, November 18-21, 1996 (Invited Talk).


158. L. Fan, S. S. Lee, M. C. Wu, H. C. Lee and P. Grodzinski "Single Chip 8X8 Optical Interconnect Using Micromachined Free-Space Micro-Optical Bench Technology," Proc. Third International Conference on Massively Parallel Processing Using Optical Interconnections (MPPOI '96), Maui, Hawaii, October 27-29, 1996.


159. * M. E. Motamedi, M.C. Wu, and K.S.J. Pister, "On-chip Optical Processing," Proc. SPIE, Microelectronic Structures and MEMS for Optical Processing II, Vol. 2881, pp.84-117, Austin, TX, October 4-15 1996.


160. M. C. Wu and D. T. K. Tong, "Two-Dimensional Multi-Wavelength Optically Controlled Phased Array Antennas," Allerton Antenna Conference, University of Illinois, September 18-20, 1996.


161. * M. C. Wu, "Free-Space Integrated Micro-Optics Based on Surface Micromachining," 25th General Assembly of the International Union of Radio Science (URSI), Lille, France, August 28 - September 5, 1996 (Invited Talk).


162. D. T. K. Tong and M. C. Wu, "Novel Application Of Monolithic Mode-Locked Semiconductor Lasers," Proc. SPIE Symposium on Photonics and Radio Frequency, Vol. 2844, Denver, Colorado, Aug. 7-8, 1996.


163. L. Y. Lin, J. L. Shen, S. S. Lee and M. C. Wu, "Surface-Micromachined Micro-XYZ Stages for Free-Space Micro-Optical Bench," 1996 IEEE LEOS Summer Topical Meeting on Optical MEMS and Their Applications, Keystone, Colorado, August 7-9, 1996.


164. L. Y. Lin, M. C. Wu, T. Itoh, T. A. Vang, R. E. Muller, D. L. Sivco, and A. Y. Cho, "Velocity-Matched Distributed Photodetectors with High Saturation Power and Large Bandwidth," 1996 Digest of Device Research Conference (DRC), Santa Barbara, CA, June 24 -26, 1996.


165. D. T. K. Tong, N. A. Bhatt, and M. C. Wu, "Novel Optoelectronic Technique for Tunable Millimeter-Wave Generation Using a Monolithic Mode-Locked Semiconductor Laser," 1996 Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CTuD6, June 3 - 7, 1996.


166. L. Y. Lin, J. L. Shen, S. S. Lee, and M. C. Wu, "Novel Monolithic Free-Space Optical Disk Pickup Head Realized by Surface-Micromachining," 1996 Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CTuG2, June 3 - 7, 1996.


167. D. T. K. Tong and M. C. Wu, "Programmable-Dispersion Matrix for Optical Beam Forming Network," 1996 Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CWC6, June 3 - 7, 1996.


168. C. R. King, L. Y. Lin, and M. C. Wu, "Out-of-plane Refractive Microlens for Free-space Integrated Optics," 1996 Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CThQ1, June 3 - 7, 1996.


169. L. Y. Lin, J. L. Shen, S. S. Lee, and M. C. Wu, "Vertical Adjustment in Surface-Micromachined Free-Space Micro-Optical Bench," 1996 Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CFC5, June 3 - 7, 1996.


170. S. S. Lee, L. Y. Lin, and M. C. Wu, "Distributed Feedback Lasers Integrated with Micromachined Wavelength-Meter for Dense WDM Systems," 1996 Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CFG2, June 3 - 7, 1996.


171. L. Fan, M. C. Wu, H. C. Lee, and P. Grodzinski, "Single-Chip Photonic Banyan Network Realized by Arrays of Beam-Steering VCSELs and Reflective Fresnel-Zone Plates," 1996 Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), Paper CFH5, June 3 - 7, 1996.


172. M. C. Wu, "Velocity-Matched Distributed Photodetectors," 5th Annual DoD Photonics Conference, Virginia, March 26-28, 1996.


173. M. C. Wu, and D. T. K. Tong, "Novel Multiwavelength Optically Controlled Phased Array Antennas," The ARPA Symposium on Photonic Systems for Antenna Applications (PSAA-6), Monterey, California, March 4-7, 1996.


174. * M. C. Wu, L. Y. Lin, T. Itoh, and T. A. Vang, "High Power, High Frequency Photodetectors," The ARPA Symposium on Photonic Systems for Antenna Applications (PSAA-6), Monterey, California, March 4-7, 1996 (Invited Talk).


175. M. C. Wu and D. T. K. Tong, "A Programmable True-Time Delay Fiber Network for Multiwavelength Optically Controlled Phased Array Antenna," GOMAC '96, Paper 15.2, Kissimmee, Florida, March 18-21, 1996.


176. M. C. Wu, S. S. Lee, and L. Y. Lin, "Surface-Micromachined 2X2 Free-Space Fiber Optic Switches for Fiber Optic Networks," GOMAC '96, Paper 15.5, Kissimmee, Florida, March 18-21, 1996.


177. L. Fan, M. C. Wu, H. C. Lee, and P. Grodzinski, "4X4 Reconfigurable Optical Interconnection Network Using Beam-Steering Vertical Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers," Optical Fiber Communications (OFC) Conference, San Jose, California, Feb. 25 - March 1, 1996.


178. L. Y. Lin, J. L. Shen, S. S. Lee, M. C. Wu, and M. Sergent, "Micromachined Tunable Three-Dimensional Solid Fabry-Perot Etalons," Optical Fiber Communications (OFC) Conference, San Jose, California, Feb. 25 - March 1, 1996.


179. * M. C. Wu, "Semiconductor CPM Laser for Ultrafast and Microwave Applications," International Workshop on Femtosecond Technology, AIST-Tsukuba Research Center, Tsukuba, Japan, Feb. 21- 22, 1996 (Invited Talk).


180. C. R. King, L. Y. Lin, and M. C. Wu, "Monolithically Integrated Refractive Microlens Standing Perpendicular to the Substrate," Photonics West '96, Proc. SPIE, San Jose, CA, Jan. 27 - Feb. 2, 1996.


181. M. Azzazy, T. Chau, M. C. Wu, T. Tanbun-Ek, "Remote Sensor to Detect Alcohol Impaired Driver," IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting, Paper MS2.4, San Francisco, CA, October 30 - November 2, 1995.


182. J. L. Shen, L. Y. Lin, S. S. Lee, and M. C. Wu, "A Micromachined Free-Space Integrated Optical Disk Pickup Head," IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting, Paper IO8.1, San Francisco, CA, October 30 - November 2, 1995.


183. S. S. Lee, L. Y. Lin, and M. C. Wu, "Realization of Free-Space Fiber Optic Switches Using the Surface-Micromachining Technology," IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting, Paper OIPS2.3, San Francisco, CA, October 30 - November 2, 1995.


184. D. T. K. Tong and M. C. Wu, "A Novel Optically Controlled Phased Array Antenna System Using a Programmable-Dispersion Fiber and a Mode-Locked Laser," IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting, Paper EOS4.3, San Francisco, CA, October 30 - November 2, 1995.


185. L. Fan and M. C. Wu, "Optical Interconnection Network for Massively Parallel Processors Using Beam-Steering Vertical Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers," Proc. Second International Conference on Massively Parallel Processing Using Optical Interconnections (MPPOI '95), San Antonio, Texas, October 23-24, 1995.


186. L. Y. Lin, J. L. Shen, S. S. Lee, and M. C. Wu, "Micromachined Three-Dimensional Tunable Fabry-Perot Etalons," Proc. SPIE on Micromachining and Microfabrication, Austin, Texas, October 23-24, 1995.


187. S. S. Lee, L. Y. Lin, and M. C. Wu, "Realization of FDDI Optical Bypass Switches Using Surface Micromachining Technology," Proc. SPIE on Micromachining and Microfabrication, Austin, Texas, October 23-24, 1995.


188. * M. C. Wu, "Micromachined Free-Space Integrated Optics," 1995 Optical Society of America (OSA) Annual Meeting, Paper WAA1, Portland, Oregon, Sept. 10-15, 1995 (Invited Talk).


189. * M. C. Wu, "Free-Space Integrated Optics on a Chip," The 22nd International Symposium on Compound Semiconductors (ISCS-22), Paper SaA-1, Cheju Island, Korea, August 28 - Sept. 2, 1995 (Invited Talk).


190. N. R. Mysoor, T. A. Vang, S. Forouhar, L. Y. Lin, and M. C. Wu, "High Power Photodetectors for Space Communications Applications," 1995 IEEE LEOS Summer Topical Meeting on RF Optoelectronics, Paper ThA2, Keystone, Colorado, August 7-11, 1995.


191. L. Y. Lin and M. C. Wu, "Ultrafast High Power Photodetectors," 1995 IEEE LEOS Summer Topical Meeting on RF Optoelectronics, Paper ThA4, Keystone, Colorado, August 7-11, 1995.


192. S. T. Chow, D. T. K. Tong, M. C. Wu, and T. Itoh, "An Active Tracking Doppler Transceiver with Active Optical Links," 1995 IEEE LEOS Summer Topical Meeting on RF Optoelectronics, Paper FC3, Keystone, Colorado, August 7-11, 1995.


193. D. T. K. Tong and M. C. Wu, "Optical Beam Forming Network with True-Time Delay Using Mode-Locked Supermodes and Dispersive Fiber," 1995 IEEE LEOS Summer Topical Meeting on RF Optoelectronics, Paper ThC4, Keystone, Colorado, August 7-11, 1995.


194. L. Y. Lin, S. S. Lee, and M. C. Wu, "Fabrication of Free-Space Integrated Optical Disk Pickup Heads by Surface-Micromachining Technology," CLEO/Pacific Rim '95, Chiba, Japan, July 10-14, 1995.


195. L. Y. Lin, S. S. Lee, and M. C. Wu, "Fabrication of a Novel Three-Dimensional Tunable Fabry-Perot Etalons by Surface-Micromachining," 10th International Conference on Integrated Optics and Optical Fiber Communication (IOOC), Hong Kong, June 26-30, 1995.


196. S. S. Lee, L. Y. Lin, K. S. J. Pister, and M. C. Wu, "Three-Dimensional Micro-Gratings for Free-Space Optical Interconnect and Clock Distribution," CLEO '95, Baltimore, MD, May 22-26, 1995.


197. S. S. Lee, L. Y. Lin, and M. C. Wu, "Micromachined Three-Dimensional Rotatable Micro-Grating for Free-Space Integrated Micro-Optics," OFC '95, San Diego, CA, February 26 - March 3, 1995.


198. L. Y. Lin, S. S. Lee, M. C. Wu, and K. S. J. Pister, "Micromachined Integrated Optics for Free-Space Interconnection," IEEE MEMS-95, pp. 77-82, Amsterdam, Netherlands, January 30 - February 2, 1995.


199. L. Fan, M. C. Wu, H. C. Lee, and P. Grodzinski, "Novel Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers with Integrated Optical Beam Router for Massively Parallel Free-Space Interconnection," 1994 International Electron Device Meeting (IEDM), San Francisco, California, December 11-14, 1994.


200. S. S. Lee, L. Y. Lin, K. S. J. Pister, M. C. Wu, H. C. Lee, and P. Grodzinski, "Self-Aligned Integration of 8x1 Micromachined Micro-Fresnel Lens Arrays and 8x1 Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser Arrays for Free-Space Optical Interconnect," 1994 International Electron Device Meeting (IEDM), San Francisco, California, December 11-14, 1994.


201. S. T. Chew, T. K. Tong, M. C. Wu, and T. Itoh, "Microwave-Optical Integration in Active Phased Array,"IEEE MTT-S & LEOS Topical Meeting on Optical Microwave Interaction, France, November 21-23, 1994.


202. M. C. Wu, S. S. Lee, L. Y. Lin, and K. S. J. Pister, "Micromachined Micro-Optical Bench for Free-Space Integrated Optics," GOMAC '94, Paper 8.4, San Diego, CA, November 7-10, 1994.


203. M. C. Wu, L. Y. Lin, and T. Itoh, "Ultrafast Optical-to-Microwave Transformer with High Efficiency and High Saturation Power," GOMAC '94, Paper 17.7, San Diego, CA November 7-10, 1994.


204. M. C. Wu and L. Fan, "Vertical Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers with Integrated Optical Beam Routers," Conference on Manufacturing Process Development in Photonics, Huntsville, Alabama, November 1-2, 1994.


205. M. C. Wu, K. S. J. Pister, L. Y. Lin and S. S. Lee, "Micromachined Micro-Optical Bench for Free-Space Integrated Optics and Optoelectronic Packaging," Conference on Manufacturing Process Development in Photonics, Huntsville, Alabama, November 1-2, 1994.


206. L. Y. Lin, S. S. Lee, K. S. J. Pister, and M. C. Wu, "Micromachined Micro-Optical Bench for Optoelectronic Packaging," IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting '94, Paper OP3.4, pp. 219-220, Boston, MA, October 31-November 3, 1994.


207. L. Fan, M. C. Wu, H. C. Lee, and P. Grodzinski, "8X6 Wavelength Tunable Vertical Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser Arrays," IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting '94, Paper SL5.3, Boston, MA, October 31-November 3, 1994.


208. S. S. Lee, L. Y. Lin, K. S. J. Pister, and M. C. Wu, "An 8x1 Micromachined Micro-Fresnel Lens Array for Free-Space Optical Interconnect," IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting '94, Paper OS4.3, Boston, MA, October 31-November 3, 1994.


209. *M. C. Wu, L. Y. Lin, and S. S. Lee, "Micromachined Free-Space Integrated Optics," Proc. SPIE, Vol. 2291, Integrated Optics and Microstructures II, San Diego, California, July 28, 1994 (Invited Talk).


210. *L. Y. Lin, M. C. Wu, and T. Itoh, "Ultrafast Optical-to-Microwave Transformer with High Efficiency and High Saturation Power," 5th Optoeoectronic Conference (OEC '94), Paper 15C3-1, Chiba, Japan, July 12-15, 1994 (Invited Talk).


211. S. S. Lee, L. Y. Lin, K. S. J. Pister, and M. C. Wu, "Micromachined Vertical Three-Dimensional Micro-Fresnel Lenses for Free-Space Integrated Micro-Optics," DRC 1994, Boulder Colorado, June 1994.


212. L. Y. Lin, S. S. Lee, M. C. Wu, and K. S. J. Pister, "Three-dimensional Micro-Fresnel Lenses Fabricated by Micromachining Technique," CLEO '94, Paper CFB1, p. 391, Anaheim, California, May 8-13, 1994.


213. M. C. Wu, and L. Y. Lin, "A New Ultrafast Photodetector with High Efficiency and High Saturation Power," Integrated Photonics Research (IPR) Topical Meeting (Optical Society of America), San Francisco, California, February 17-19, 1994.


214. L. Y. Lin, S. S. Lee, K. S. J. Pister, and M. C. Wu, "Vertical Three-dimensional micro-Fresnel lenses fabricated by micromachining technique," OFC '94, Postdeadline paper PD12, San Jose, CA, Feb. 20 ~ 25, 1994.


215. * M. C. Wu, "A New Ultrafast Photodetector: Optical-To-Microwave Transformer," OE/LASE '94 Symposium on Generation, Amplification, and Measurement of Ultrashort Laser Pulses, pp. 228-236, Los Angeles, California, January 22-29, 1994 (Invited Talk).


216. M. C. Wu and I. Itoh, "Ultrafast Photonic-To-Microwave Transformer (PMT)," IEEE LEOS Summer Topical Meeting Digest on Optical Microwave Interactions, Paper W1.2, p. 63, 1993.


217. Y. K. Chen, T. Tanbun-Ek, B. T. Lee, M. C. Wu, R. A. Logan, A. Tate, L. Fan, and A. M. Sergent, "Monolithic 1.54-mm Semiconductor Ring Lasers Grown by Selective-Area Epitaxy," CLEO '93, Paper CWG4, Baltimore, Maryland, May 2-7, 1993.


218. * M. C. Wu, "Monolithic Colliding Pulse Mode-Locked Diode Lasers for Ultrahigh Speed Optical Communications/Computing," 3rd International Conference & Exhibition on Optoelectronics, Kobe, Japan, November 1992 (Invited Talk).


219. R. M. Kapre, W. T. Tsang, M. C. Wu, and Y. K. Chen, "Low-Threshold InGaAs/GaAs Strained Layer Quantum Well Lasers (0.98mm) with GaInP Cladding Layers Grown by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Proc. SPIE, OE/Fibers 1992, Boston, MA, September 1992.


220. Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, T. Tanbun-Ek, and R. A. Logan, "Monolithic Additive Pulse Mode-locked Quantum Well Lasers," Proc. 13th IEEE International Semiconductor Laser Conference, Takamatsu, Japan, September 1992.


221. W. T. Tsang, F. S. Choa, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, R. A. Logan, T. Tanbun-Ek, S. N. G. Chu, A. M. Sergent, P. Magill, K. C. Riechmann, and C. A. Burrus, "Gain-Coupled Long Wavelength InGaAsP/InP Distributed Feedback Lasers with Quantum Well Gratings Grown by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Proc. 13th IEEE International Semiconductor Laser Conference, Takamatsu, Japan, September 1992.


222. * M. C. Wu, "A Monolithic Colliding Pulse Mode-locked Laser for Tera-bit Photonic Systems, " 4th Optoelectronics Conference (OEC 1992), Chiba, Japan, July 1992 (Invited Talk).


223. * M. C. Wu, "Monolithic CPM Diode Lasers," 8th International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena, Antibes Juan-les-pins, France, June 1992 (Invited Talk).


224. Y. K. Chen, R. Kapre, W. T. Tsang, and M. C. Wu, "Carbon-doped InGaP/GaAs/InGaP Double Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors," 50th DRC, Cambridge MA, June 22-24, 1992.


225. Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, W. T. Tsang, F. S. Choa, R. A. Logan, M. A. Chin and A. M. Sergent, "Single Mode Picosecond Optical Pulses Generated by a Semiconductor DFB Laser with Quantum Well Loss Gratings, " CLEO 1992, Anaheim, CA, May 1992.


226. M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, and M. A. Chin, "Parameter Ranges for Monolithic Colliding Pulse Mode-Locked (CPM) Quantum Well Lasers, " CLEO 1992, Anaheim, CA, May 1992.


227. F. S. Choa, W. T. Tsang, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, R. A. Logan, A. M. Sergent, and C. A. Burrus, "Long Wavelength InGaAsP/InP Distributed Feedback Lasers Incorporating Gain-Coupled Mechanism, " CLEO 1992, Anaheim, CA, May 1992.


228. Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, F. S. Chao, W. T. Tsang, M. A. Chin, and A. M. Sergent, "Short pulse generation using semiconductor lasers," Proc. SPIE Symposium on High-Speed Electronics and Optoelectronics, Somerset, NJ, March 26, 1992.


229. *Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, and J. R. Simpson, "Monolithic Colliding Pulse Mode-Locked Lasers, " Proc. OFC 1992, San Jose, CA, February 1992 (Invited Talk).


230. Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, J. M. Kuo, M. A. Chin, and A. M. Sergent, "High Temperature Operation (180oC) of InGaAs/GaAs/InGaP Quantum Well Lasers," Proc. IEDM 1991, Washington DC, December 1991.


231. *M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, T. Tanbun-Ek, and R. A. Logan, "Femtosecond Monolithic Colliding Pulse Mode-locked Quantum Well Lasers, " Proc. OSA annual meeting 1991, San Jose, CA, November 1991 (Invited Talk).


232. M. Hong, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, J. P. Mannaerts, M. A. Chin, and A. M. Sergent, "Periodic index separate confinement heterostructure quantum well lasers grown by molecular beam epitaxy," Proc. 11th MBE Workshop 1991, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, September 1991.


233. M. Hong, M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, J. P. Mannaerts, M. A. Chin, and A. M. Sergent, "Periodic index separate confinement heterostructure quantum well lasers grown by molecular beam epitaxy," Proc. 18th International Symposium on GaAs and related compounds 1991, Seattle, Washington, September 1991.


234. *M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, T. Tanbun-Ek, and R. A. Logan, "Monolithic Colliding Pulse Mode-locked Semiconductor Lasers," Proc. 1991 IEEE/Cornell Conference, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, August 1991 (Invited Talk).


235. M. Hong. M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, J. P. Mannaerts, and M. A. Chin, "MBE Growth and Characterization of Transverse Distributed Bragg Reflector Quantum-Well Lasers," Proc. Electronic Materials Conference 1991, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, June 1991.


236. Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, M. H. Hong, J. Mannaerts, M. A. Chin, and A. M. Sergent, "A Novel SAL-PINSCH Quantum Well Laser Structure for a Pinched Beam Divergence," Proc. DRC 1991, Paper IIA-7, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, June 1991.


237. Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, and M. A. Chin, "Generation of subpicosecond optical pulses by mode-locking semiconductor lasers to millimeter-wave sources," Proc. IEEE Monolithic Microwave and Millimeter-wave Circuit (MMIC) Symposium, Boston, MA, June 1991.


238. *Y. K. Chen, M.C. Wu, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, and J. R. Simpson, "Monolithic Collising Pulse Mode-Locked Quantum Well Lasers," Proc. CLEO 1991, Paper CWK3, pp. 304-307, Baltimore, Maryland, May 1991 (Invited Talk).


239. *M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, J. R. Simpson, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, and M. A. Chin, "Fiber Transmission of 650 fs pulses at 350 GHz Generated by Monolithic CPM Quantum Well Lasers," Proc. CLEO 1991, Paper CThN4, pp. 414-415, Baltimore, Maryland, May 1991 (Invited Talk).


240. M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, M. Hong, J. P. Mannaerts, and M. A. Chin, "Transverse Distributed Bragg Reflector Quantum-Well Lasers, " Proc. CLEO 1991, Paper CTuQ4, pp. 140-141, Baltimore, Maryland, May 1991.


241. *M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, T. Tanbun-Ek, and R. A. Logan, "Quantum Well Lasers for High Speed Optical Information Processing," Proc. 1991 MRS Spring Meeting, Paper N4.1, p. 277, Anaheim, CA, April 1991 (Invited Talk).


242. *M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, T. Tanbun-Ek, and R. A. Logan, "Femtosecond Monolithic CPM Quantum Well Lasers," Proc. Picosecond Electronics & Optoelectronics Conference 1991, Paper ThB1, pp. 122-124, Salt Lake City, Utah, March 1991 (Invited Talk).


243. *M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, T. Tanbun-Ek, and R. A. Logan, "Monolithic Colliding Pulse Mode-locked Semiconductor Lasers," Proc. 1991 Engineering Foundation Conference on High Speed/High Frequency Optoelectronics, Palm Coast, Florida, March 1991 (Invited Talk).


244. Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, and M. A. Chin, "Generation of subpicosecond transform-limited optical pulses for optical fiber communications," Proc. OFC 1991, Paper TuN4, p. 51, San Diego, CA, February 1991.


245. M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, and M. C. Chin, "Sub-picosecond optical pulse generation at 350 GHz in monolithic passive CPM MQW lasers," Proc. IEDM 1990, Paper 6.4, pp. 137-140, San Francisco, CA, December 1990.


246. W. T. Tsang, M. C. Wu, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, and A. M. Sergent, "1.5 mm InGaAs/ InGaAsP Separate Confinement Multi-Quantum Well Lasers Grown by Chemical Beam Epitaxy," Proc. 12th IEEE International Semiconductor Laser Conference 1990, Paper J-4, pp. 150-151, Davos, Switzerland, September 1990.


247. M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, M. A. Chin, and G. Raybon, "Colliding Pulse Mod-Locked Quantum-Well Lasers on a Single Chip," Proc. 12th IEEE International Semiconductor Laser Conference 1990, Paper I-5, pp. 134-135, Davos, Switzerland, September 1990.


248. Y. K. Chen, M. C. Wu, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, M. A. Chin, and G. Raybon, "Monolithic Colliding Pulse Mode-Locked Quantum Well Lasers," Proc. DRC 1990, Santa Barbara, CA, June 1990.


249. T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, H. Temkin, M. C. Wu, A. M. Sergent, K. W. Wecht, and N. A. Olsson, "Reproducible Growth of Narrow Linewidth Multiple Quantum Well Graded Index Separate Confinement Distributed Feedback (MQW-GRIN-SCH-DFB) lasers by MOVPE," IC-MOVPE 5 International Conf. on Vapor Phase Epitaxy, Aachen, W. Germany, June 1990.


250. M. C. Wu, Y. K. Chen, T. Tanbun-Ek, R. A. Logan, and A. M. Sergent, "Gain-leveling-enhanced continuous wavelength tuning (6.1 nm) in two-section strained multiquantum well DFB lasers," Proc. CLEO 1990, Postdeadline paper, Anaheim, CA, May 1990.


251. M. C. Wu, L. Yang, W. T. Tsang, "A Quantum-Switched Heterojunction Bistable Bipolar Transistor," Proc. IEDM 1989, pp.551-554 Washington, DC, December 1989.


252. M. C. Wu, M. M. Boenke, S. Wang, W. M. Clark, Jr., E. H. Stevens, and M. W. Utlaut, "Distributed Bragg Reflector Laser with a Focused Ion Beam Implanted Grating," Proc. 1988 LEOS Annual Meeting, Paper OE8.4, pp. 133-134, Santa Clara, CA, November 1988.


253. M. C. Wu, S. Wang, Y. H. Lo, P. S. D. Lin, and A. S. Gozdz, "GaAs/GaAlAs Distributed Bragg Reflector Laser with E-Beam-Defined First-Order Grating," Proc. CLEO 1988, Postdeadline paper PD-12, pp. 481-482, Anaheim, California, April 1988.


254. W. Hsin, M. Ogura, J.-P. Weber, S. C. Wang, J. J. Yang, M. C. Wu, S. Wang, and J. R. Whinnery, "GaAs/AlGaAs Surface Emitting Laser Diode with Vertical Distributed Feedback Optical Cavity and Transverse Junction Buried Heterostructure," Proc. IEDM 1987, Paper 34.3, pp. 792-795, Washington DC, December 1987.


255. M. C. Wu, J. M. Hong, W. I. Wang, L. L. Chang, Y. H. Lo, and S. Wang, "Optical and Electrical Characteristics of GaAs/GaAlAs GRIN-SCH Lasers Grown Selectively on SiO2-patterned Substrate," Proc. IEDM 1987, Paper 10.7, pp.909-912, Washington DC, December 1987.


256. Z. H. Zhu, Y. H. Lo, M. C. Wu, C. L. Pan, S. Y. Wang, and S. Wang, "Study of Electrical Field Distribution in GaAs Material and Devices Using Electro-Optic Probing Technique," Proc. Electrochemical Society Fall Meeting (SOTAPOCS) 1987, Hawaii, October 1987.


257. J. M. Hong, M. C. Wu, S. Wang, W. I. Wang, and L. L. Chang, "GaAs-GaAlAs Laser Diodes Selectively Grown by MBE on SiO2-masked Substrate," Proc. MBE Workshop 1987, Los Angeles, September 1987.


258. M. Ogura, W. Hsin, S. C. Wang, J. J. Yang, S. Y. Wang, Y. M. Hong, M. C. Wu, J. R. Whinnery, and S. Wang, "Distributed Feedback Surface Emitting Laser Diode with Lateral Buried Heterostructure," Proc. DRC 1987, Postdeadline paper, Santa Barbara, June 1987.


259. M. C. Wu, M. Ogura, W. Hsin, J. R. Whinnery, and S. Wang, "Surface Emitting Laser Diode with Bent Double Heterostructure," Proc. CLEO 1987, Paper WG-4, pp. 134-136, Baltimore, April 1987.

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